• H351 Suspected of causing cancer 怀疑致癌
• H373 May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure 长期或频繁接触可能会损伤器官
• H360 May damage fertility or the unborn child 可能对生育能力或未出生婴儿造成伤害
• H320 Causes eye irritation 刺激眼睛
• H316 Causes mild skin irritation 会轻微的刺激皮肤
• H340 May cause genetic defects 可能导致遗传性缺陷
• H331 Toxic if inhaled 吸入中毒
• H318 Causes serious eye damage 严重伤害眼睛

• P201 Obtain special instructions before use. 使用前获取专门指示。
• P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
• P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
• P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
• P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
• P305+P351+P338
• P305+P351+P338+P337+P313
• P308+P313
• P332+P313
• P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....

• S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时，立即求医（可能时出示标签）；
• S53 Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use 避免接触，使用前获得特别指示说明；

• R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
• R37/38 Irritating to respiratory system and skin 对呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
• R41 Risk of serious damage to eyes 有严重损伤眼睛的危险
• R61 May cause harm to the unborn child 可能对未出生的婴儿导致伤害

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 5700 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1959-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   26,596,1973

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION           : 1250 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Autonomic Nervous System - other (direct) parasympathomimetic
   Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
   Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
   TPKVAL Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv.
   Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances.  For English translation,
   see TNICS*.  (Izdatel'stvo Meditsina, Moscow, USSR)  No.1-    1961-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,163,1967

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : >4 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   APEPA2 Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv fuer Pharmakologie und Experimentelle
   Pathologie.  (Berlin, Ger.) V.254-263, 1966-69.  For publisher information,
   see NSAPCC.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 257,296,1967

TYPE OF TEST            : LD - Lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : >13500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   PJPPAA Polish Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacy.

TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM             : Non-mammalian species Cells - not otherwise specified
DOSE/DURATION           : 500 mmol/L
REFERENCE :
   CAANAT Comptes Rendus de l'Association des Anatomistes.  (Nancy, France)
   V.1-56, 1899-1972.  For publisher information, see ANOBAU.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 56,712,1972

TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
TEST SYSTEM             : Non-mammalian species Cells - not otherwise specified
DOSE/DURATION           : 500 mmol/L
REFERENCE :
   CAANAT Comptes Rendus de l'Association des Anatomistes.  (Nancy, France)
   V.1-56, 1899-1972.  For publisher information, see ANOBAU.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 56,712,1972

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 7980 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 7-12 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial
   (including nose and tongue)
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
REFERENCE :
   85DJA5 "Malformations Congenitales des Mammiferes," Tuchmann-Duplessis, H.,
   Paris, Masson et Cie, 1971  Volume(issue)/page/year: -,95,1971

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE                    : 910 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 6-18 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or
   resorbed implants per total number of implants)
   Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,
   e.g., stunted fetus)
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
REFERENCE :
   ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research.  (Editio Cantor Verlag,
   Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.)  V.1-    1951-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,1557,1980

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 2 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 7 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or
   resorbed implants per total number of implants)
   Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,
   e.g., stunted fetus)
REFERENCE :
   85DJA5 "Malformations Congenitales des Mammiferes," Tuchmann-Duplessis, H.,
   Paris, Masson et Cie, 1971  Vol