Ethyl Acetate 乙酸乙酯(易涉毒)

CAS 141-78-6 MFCD00009171

化学结构图

141-78-6
SMILES: CCOC(C)=O

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC4H8O2
Mol. Weight88.11
Refractive index1.3700 to 1.3740
Boiling Point75-78
Density0.902
Melting Point-84
Flash Point-3.33°C
TSCAYes
Autoignition Point801 °F
Vapor Density3 (20 °C, vs air)
Vapor Pressure73 mmHg ( 20 °C)
Solubility80 G/L (20 ºC)

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameEthyl Acetate
Synonym Ethyl acetate {LY} Ethyl acetate Ethyl acetic ester Ethyl ethanoate RCRA waste number U112 Vinegar naphtha {} {LY} Ethyl acetate {} {} {LY} Ethyl acetate {} {} {} {LY} Ethyl acetate {} {} {} {} {LY} Ethyl acetate {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Ethyl acetate {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Ethyl acetate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Ethyl acetate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Ethyl acetate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Ethyl acetate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Ethyl acetate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Ethyl acetate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Ethyl acetate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Ethyl acetate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Ethyl acetate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Ethyl acetate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {}
CAS Number141-78-6
PubChem Substance ID87575567
EC Number205-500-4
Beilstein Registry Number506104
MDL NumberMFCD00009171
Reaxys-RN506104
Merck Number3757
Chemical Name Translation乙酸乙酯(易涉毒)
Wiswesser Line Notation2OV1
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00162745
InChIInChI=1S/C4H8O2/c1-3-6-4(2)5/h3H2,1-2H3
Canonical SMILESCC(OCC)=O
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分类

  • {SNA} Amber Glass Bottles, CHROMASOLV for HPLC, Chromatography Reagents & Solvents, Ethyl Acetate, HPLC & UHPLC Solvents (CHROMASOLV), HPLC Grade Solvents, HPLC Grade Solvents (CHROMASOLV), HPLC/UHPLC Solvents, Solvent by Type, Solvent Bottles, Solvent Packaging Options, Solvent by Application,

产品应用

  • 萃取剂,从水溶液中提取许多化合物(磷、钨、砷、钴),有机分析中用作结晶时的溶剂,分离糖类时作为校正温度计的标准物质,检定铋、金、铁、汞、氧化剂和铂,测定铋、硼、金、铁、钼、铂、钾和铊。生化研究,蛋白质顺序分析。环保、农药残留量分析。有机合成。香料制造。

相关文献及参考

  • Short: II/25C
  • Short: II/27B
  • Merck: 14,3757
  • Merck: 14,3757 Beilstein: 2,IV,127

安全信息

GHS Symbol
WGK Germany1
Hazard Codes 3 F;Xi
Hazard statements
  • H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour 高度易燃液体和蒸气
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
  • H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness 肯能导致嗜睡或头晕
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
RTECSAH5425000
Precautionary statements
  • P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
  • P233 Keep container tightly closed. ?保持容器密闭。
  • P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. 与地面接触/连接集装箱和接受设备。
  • P241+P242+P243
  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
  • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P303+P361+P353
  • P304+P340+P312
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P305+P351+P338+P337+P313
  • P308+P311
  • P370+P378
  • P403+P233
  • P403+P235
  • P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Signal word Danger
Safety Statements
  • S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 远离火源,禁止吸烟;
  • S2 Keep out of the reach of children 避免儿童触及;
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S33 Take precautionary measures against static discharges 对静电采取预防措施;
  • S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
Risk Statements
  • R11 Highly flammable 非常易燃
  • R36 Irritating to eyes 刺激眼睛
  • R66 Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking 反复接触可能导致皮肤干燥或皴裂
  • R67 Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness 蒸汽可能导致嗜睡和昏厥
UN Number 1173 UN1173
Packing GroupII
Hazard Class3
Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION           : 4935 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   IMSUAI Industrial Medicine and Surgery.  (Northbrook, IL)  V.18-42, 1949-73.
    For publisher information, see IOHSA5.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,31,1972

TYPE OF TEST            : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 45 gm/m3/2H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single
   Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects,
   GKNT, 1982  Volume(issue)/page/year: -,65,1982

TYPE OF TEST            : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPEC

{

TYPE OF TEST            : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION           : 61 gm/m3
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   HBTXAC "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co.,
   1956-59  Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,336,1955

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION           : >20 mL/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet.  (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury
   Rd., Danbury, CT 06817)  Volume(issue)/page/year: 10/4/1968

TYPE O

TYPE OF TEST            : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
TEST SYSTEM             : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae
DOSE/DURATION           : 24400 ppm
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 149,339,1985

TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast
DOSE/DURATION           : 9 gm/L
REFERENCE :
   FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology.  (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House,
   Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523)  V.20-    1982- Volume(issue)/page/year:
   22,623,1984

Restrict 危险品
Storage condition 2-8°C {LY} 2-8°C {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {

其他信息

  • 有水果香,易挥发, 对空气敏感, 能吸水分,水分能使其缓慢分解而呈酸性反应。能与氯仿、醇、丙酮和醚混溶,溶于水(10%ml/ml)。能溶解某些金属盐类(如氯化锂、氯化钴、氯化锌、氯化铁等。易燃。蒸气能与空气形成爆炸性混合物。半数致死量(大鼠,经口)11.11ml/kg。有刺激性。
  • 有水果香,易挥发, 对空气敏感, 能吸水分,水分能使其缓慢分解而呈酸性反应。能与氯仿、醇、丙酮和醚混溶,溶于水(10%ml/ml)。能溶解某些金属盐类(如氯化锂、氯化钴、氯化锌、氯化铁等。易燃。蒸气能与空气形成爆炸性混合物。半数致死量(大鼠,经口)11.8ml/kg。有刺激性。
  • 有水果香,易挥发, 对空气敏感, 能吸水分,水分能使其缓慢分解而呈酸性反应。能与氯仿、醇、丙酮和醚混溶,溶于水(10%ml/ml)。能溶解某些金属盐类(如氯化锂、氯化钴、氯化锌、氯化铁等。易燃。蒸气能与空气形成爆炸性混合物。半数致死量(大鼠,经口)11.10ml/kg。有刺激性。
  • 有水果香,易挥发, 对空气敏感, 能吸水分,水分能使其缓慢分解而呈酸性反应。能与氯仿、醇、丙酮和醚混溶,溶于水(10%ml/ml)。能溶解某些金属盐类(如氯化锂、氯化钴、氯化锌、氯化铁等。易燃。蒸气能与空气形成爆炸性混合物。半数致死量(大鼠,经口)11.12ml/kg。有刺激性。
  • 有水果香,易挥发, 对空气敏感, 能吸水分,水分能使其缓慢分解而呈酸性反应。能与氯仿、醇、丙酮和醚混溶,溶于水(10%ml/ml)。能溶解某些金属盐类(如氯化锂、氯化钴、氯化锌、氯化铁等。易燃。蒸气能与空气形成爆炸性混合物。半数致死量(大鼠,经口)11.7ml/kg。有刺激性。
  • 有水果香,易挥发, 对空气敏感, 能吸水分,水分能使其缓慢分解而呈酸性反应。能与氯仿、醇、丙酮和醚混溶,溶于水(10%ml/ml)。能溶解某些金属盐类(如氯化锂、氯化钴、氯化锌、氯化铁等。易燃。蒸气能与空气形成爆炸性混合物。半数致死量(大鼠,经口)11.5ml/kg。有刺激性。
  • 有水果香,易挥发, 对空气敏感, 能吸水分,水分能使其缓慢分解而呈酸性反应。能与氯仿、醇、丙酮和醚混溶,溶于水(10%ml/ml)。能溶解某些金属盐类(如氯化锂、氯化钴、氯化锌、氯化铁等。易燃。蒸气能与空气形成爆炸性混合物。半数致死量(大鼠,经口)11.13ml/kg。有刺激性。
  • 有水果香,易挥发, 对空气敏感, 能吸水分,水分能使其缓慢分解而呈酸性反应。能与氯仿、醇、丙酮和醚混溶,溶于水(10%ml/ml)。能溶解某些金属盐类(如氯化锂、氯化钴、氯化锌、氯化铁等。易燃。蒸气能与空气形成爆炸性混合物。半数致死量(大鼠,经口)11.9ml/kg。有刺激性。
  • 有水果香,易挥发, 对空气敏感, 能吸水分,水分能使其缓慢分解而呈酸性反应。能与氯仿、醇、丙酮和醚混溶,溶于水(10%ml/ml)。能溶解某些金属盐类(如氯化锂、氯化钴、氯化锌、氯化铁等。易燃。蒸气能与空气形成爆炸性混合物。半数致死量(大鼠,经口)11.6ml/kg。有刺激性。
  • 有水果香,易挥发, 对空气敏感, 能吸水分,水分能使其缓慢分解而呈酸性反应。能与氯仿、醇、丙酮和醚混溶,溶于水(10%ml/ml)。能溶解某些金属盐类(如氯化锂、氯化钴、氯化锌、氯化铁等。易燃。蒸气能与空气形成爆炸性混合物。半数致死量(大鼠,经口)11.14ml/kg。有刺激性。
  • 有水果香,易挥发, 对空气敏感, 能吸水分,水分能使其缓慢分解而呈酸性反应。能与氯仿、醇、丙酮和醚混溶,溶于水(10%ml/ml)。能溶解某些金属盐类(如氯化锂、氯化钴、氯化锌、氯化铁等。易燃。蒸气能与空气形成爆炸性混合物。半数致死量(大鼠,经口)11.4ml/kg。有刺激性。
  • 有水果香,易挥发, 对空气敏感, 能吸水分,水分能使其缓慢分解而呈酸性反应。能与氯仿、醇、丙酮和醚混溶,溶于水(10%ml/ml)。能溶解某些金属盐类(如氯化锂、氯化钴、氯化锌、氯化铁等。易燃。蒸气能与空气形成爆炸性混合物。半数致死量(大鼠,经口)11.3ml/kg。有刺激性。

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