Dimethyl Phthalate 邻苯二甲酸二甲酯
CAS 131-11-3 MFCD00008425
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资金保障
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信息真实价格透明
资金保障
专业采购外包团队在线服务
品牌质保精细包装
现货库存
一流品牌服务
分类
- {SNA} Analytical S
- {SNA} Alphabetical Listings, C-D, Flavors and Fragrances, Follows IFRA Guidelines
- {SNA} Analytical Standards, Application Areas and Market Segments, Density, Density Standards, Food and Beverage, Petrochemistry, Pharma, Physical Properties, 分析/色谱
- {SNA} Alphabetical Listings,
- {Chemicalbook} 农药中间体: 杀鼠剂中间体
- {SNA}
- {SNA} A-F, Alphabetical Index of Analytical Standards, Analytical Standards, Aromatics, Chemical Class, Chromatography, D, DID - DIN, EPA, Endocrine Disruptors (Draft), Environmental Standards, Esters,
- {SNA} Plasticizers,
产品应用
- 韧化剂,高沸点溶剂,增塑剂,气相色谱固定液(最高使用温度122℃,溶剂为乙醚),分离分析烃和酯。
相关文献及参考
- Short: III/47
- Merck: 14,3255
- Merck: 14,3255 Beilstein:9,797
- Short: III/38B
安全信息
- H320 Causes eye irritation 刺激眼睛
- P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
- P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
- P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
- P273 Avoid release to the environment. 避免释放到环境中。
- P304+P340
- P304+P340+P312
- P305+P351+P338+P337+P313
- P312 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. 如果你感觉不适,呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
- P337+P313
- P403+P233
- P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
- P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
GHS Symbol
- S24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes 避免皮肤和眼睛接触;
- R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
- R23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入,皮肤接触及吞食都有毒
- R11 Highly flammable 非常易燃
- R20/21/22 Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入、皮肤接触和不慎吞咽有害
- R39/23/24/25 Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 毒性:吸入,皮肤接触和吞食都会产生十分严重的不可逆危险
- R52 Harmful to aquatic organisms 对水生生物有害
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 2400 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 93,26,1948
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 6800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 32(7),52,1988
TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 9300 mg/m3/6.5H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 14CYAT "Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 2nd ed., Patty, F.A., ed., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1958-63 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,1905,1963
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >20 mL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 38MKAJ "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed.,
T
TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 25 gm/kg/4W (Intermittent) REFERENCE : FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.2- 1939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,454,1977
TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 200 ug/plate REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,61,1985
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitone
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1125 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 5-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : JPMSAE Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. (American Pharmaceutical Assoc., 2215 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20037) V.50- 1961- Volume(issue)/page/year: 61,51,1972
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1500 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 3-9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) REFERENCE : JDSCAE Journal of Dairy Science. (American Dairy Science Assoc., 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.1- 1917- Volume(issue)/page/year: 55,696,1972
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 338 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 5-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : JPMSAE Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. (American Pharmaceutical Assoc., 2215 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20037) V.50- 1961- Volume(issue)/page/year: 61,51,1972
其他信息
- {Chem
- 微有芳香气味,能与醇、醚和氯仿混溶,几乎不溶于水、石油醚和烷烃,有刺激性。
- 毒性分级:低毒
- {Chemica
- MSDS 信息:邻苯二甲酸二甲酯(131-11-3).msds
- 急性毒性:口服- 大鼠 LD50: 6800 毫克/ 公斤; 口服- 小鼠 LD50: 6800 毫克/ 公斤
- 用途四:韧化剂,高沸点溶剂,增塑剂,气相色谱固定液(最高
- MOL 文件:131-11-3.mol
- 可燃性危险特性:遇明火、高温、强氧化剂可燃;燃烧排放刺激烟雾
- 刺激数据:眼- 兔子 119 毫克
- 类别:易燃液体
- 储运特性:包装完整、轻装轻放; 库房通风、远离明火、高温、与氧化剂分开存放
- Alfa Aesar:邻苯二甲酸二甲酯,99% Dimethyl phthalate, 99%(131-11-3)
- 毒性:酞酸二甲酯对皮肤和粘膜无毒副作用、无过敏性及无皮肤渗透性等优点,使用非常安全,要注意的是,皮肤敏感的人如果过度吸收驱蚊酯成分,可能导致皮肤出现过敏反应。
- 下游产品:1,3,3-三甲基-2-亚甲基吲哚啉 --> 敌鼠 --> 1,6-己二醇 --> 过氧化丁酮 --> 丁炔二酸二甲酯 --> 过氧化环己酮 --> 氯鼠酮
- 用途二:邻苯二甲酸二甲酯是杀鼠剂敌鼠、鼠完、氯鼠酮的中间体,也是重
- 用途三:该品是一种对多种树脂都有很强的溶解力的增塑剂,能与多种纤维素树脂、橡胶、乙烯基树脂相容。有良好的成膜性、粘着性和防水性。通常与邻苯二甲酸二乙酯配合用于乙酸纤维素的薄膜、清漆、透明纸和模塑粉等的制作中。少量用于硝基纤维素的制作中。该品亦可用作丁腈胶的增塑剂,制品耐寒性良好。与其他增塑剂混用。可以克服挥发性大和低温结晶化等缺点。该品还可用作避蚊油(原油)以及滴滴涕的溶剂。该品也用作气相色谱固定液。
- 方法二:由苯酐与过量(4倍)的甲醇进行常压酯化,过量甲醇回流带水,反应得到DMP。将600kg苯酐、450kg90-95℃的甲醇、1050ml浓硫酸依次投入反应锅,加热回流24h。反应结束后,回收甲醇,然后用碳酸钠中和,用水洗涤,再经蒸馏即得成品。工业一级品邻苯二甲酸二甲酯的纯度≥99%。原料消耗定额:苯酐750kg/t、甲醇445kg/t。
- 外观性质:无色、无臭、耐光的稳定液体。
- 上游原料:甲醇 --> 苯酐 --> 邻苯二甲酸
- 方法一:其制备方法是用苯酐与甲醇进行酯化反应,反应温度为回流温度,反应约十几小时,所得粗酯进行中和、水洗、蒸馏得产品。
- 注意事项:本产品有效成分1-甲基环丙烯为无色且不稳定的气体,其本身无法单独作为一种产品存在。该气体一经生成,便即刻与α-环糊精吸附,形成一种十分稳定的吸附混合物,并根据所需浓度,直接加工成所需制剂。所以本产品不存在高浓度原药
- 用途五:韧化剂,高沸点溶剂,增塑剂,气相色谱固定液(最高使用温度122℃,溶剂为乙醚),分离分析烃和酯。用于ICP-AES、AAS、A
- 灭火剂:泡沫、二氧化碳、干粉、砂土、雾状水
- Sigma Aldrich:131-11-3(sigmaaldrich)
- 急救治疗:施药时若沾染皮肤、眼睛可由清水多次冲洗,误服本剂,应立即催吐、洗胃(忌用温水洗胃),若有抽搐现象,可用0.1%苯巴比妥钠肌注。补充B族维生素和维生素C等,及时求医,对症治疗
- 驱蚊酯:酞酸二甲酯又称避蚊酯、伊默宁,是一种广谱、高效的昆虫驱避剂,为无色至浅黄色透明液体,是花露水中的有效驱蚊成分,它对苍蝇、虱子、蚂蚁、蚊子、蟑螂、蠓虫、牛虻、扁蚤、沙蚤、沙蠓、白蛉、蝉等都有良好的驱避效果;它的驱避作用时间长,能在不同气候条件下使用。在使用条件下它的化学性质稳定,同时具有高的热稳定性和高的耐汗性。与常用化妆品和药剂有很好的配伍性,可以制成溶液、乳剂、油膏、涂敷剂、冻胶、气雾剂、蚊香、微胶囊等专用驱避药剂,也可以添加到其他制品或材料中(如花露水),使之兼具驱避作用。与