1,2-Dichlorobenzene 邻二氯苯

CAS 95-50-1 MFCD00000535

化学结构图

95-50-1
SMILES: Clc1ccccc1Cl

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC6H4Cl2
Mol. Weight147.00
Density1.306
Refractive index1.5500 to 1.5530
Autoignition Point1198 °F
Vapor Density5.1 (vs air)
Boiling Point178-180
Vapor Pressure1.2 mmHg ( 20 °C)
Melting Point-18 - -17
Flash Point65.56°C
TSCAYes
Solubility0.13 G/L (20 ºC)
Stability对光敏感
pH:A

别名和识别编码

Chemical Name1,2-Dichlorobenzene
CAS Number95-50-1
EC Number202-425-9
Beilstein Registry Number606078
MDL NumberMFCD00000535
Synonym Cloroben {LY} Cloroben DCB Dichlorobenzene, o- Dilantin DB Dilatin DB Dowtherm E NCI-C54944 O-DICHLOROBENZENE ODB o-DCB o-dichlorobenzene o-Dichlor benzol orthodichlorobenzene {} {LY} Cloroben {} {} {LY} Cloroben {} {} {} {LY} Cloroben {} {} {} {} {LY} Cloroben {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Cloroben {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Cloroben {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Cloroben {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Cloroben {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Cloroben {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Cloroben {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Cloroben {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Cloroben {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Cloroben {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {}
PubChem Substance ID7239
Merck Number3056
Reaxys-RN606078
Chemical Name Translation邻二氯苯
Wiswesser Line NotationGR BG
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00162943
InChIInChI=1S/C6H4Cl2/c7-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)8/h1-4H
Canonical SMILESClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl
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分类

  • {SNA} Amber Glass Bottles, Analytical Reagents, Analytical/Chromatography, Application Specific Reagents, Multi-Compendial, Reagents for Extraction Analysis, Solvent Bottles, Solvent Packaging Options, Solvents
  • {SNA} Multi-Compendial, Reagents for Extraction Analysis, Solvent by Application, Solvents, 分析/色谱, 分析试剂, 特定应用试剂
  • {SNA} Alphabetical Listings, D, NMR Reference Standards, NMR Solvents and Reagents, Stable Isotopes
  • {SNA} Analytical Standards,
  • {SNA} Alphabetical Index of Analytical Standards,
  • {SNA} Alphabetical Index of Analytical Standards, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography, Chromatography,
  • {SNA} Anhydrous Solvent

产品应用

  • 有机合成。溶剂。染料中间体。照明气中除硫。杀虫剂。热传递介质。金属去油。

相关文献及参考

  • Merck: 14,3056 Beilstein: 5,IV,654
  • Short: II/24B
  • Short: II/14a
  • Short: II/19b
  • Merck: 14,3056

安全信息

Signal word Danger
GHS Symbol
WGK Germany2
Safety Statements
  • S60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste 该物质及其容器必须作为危险废物处置;
  • S61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet 避免释放到环境中,参考特别指示/安全收据说明书;
  • S23 Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapour/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer) 不要吸入气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾;
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S36/37 Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves 穿戴适当的防护服和手套;
  • S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 远离火源,禁止吸烟;
Risk Statements
  • R11 Highly flammable 非常易燃
  • R22 Harmful if swallowed 吞咽有害
  • R36 Irritating to eyes 刺激眼睛
  • R43 May cause sensitisation by skin contact 皮肤接触会产生过敏反应
  • R66 Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking 反复接触可能导致皮肤干燥或皴裂
  • R67 Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness 蒸汽可能导致嗜睡和昏厥
  • R51/53
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
  • R50/53
  • R23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入,皮肤接触及吞食都有毒
  • R39/23/24/25 Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 毒性:吸入,皮肤接触和吞食都会产生十分严重的不可逆危险
  • R52/53
  • R20/22 Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed 吸入和不慎吞咽有害
Precautionary statements
  • P362 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. 脱掉污染的衣服,清洗后方可重新使用
  • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
  • P332+P313
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
  • P273 Avoid release to the environment. 避免释放到环境中。
  • P302+P350
  • P337+P313
  • P403+P233
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P391 Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment 收集对水环境有危害的泄漏物。
  • P304+P340+P312
  • P333+P313
  • P201 Obtain special instructions before use. 使用前获取专门指示。
  • P302+P352+P333+P313+P362+P364
  • P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P305+P351+P338+P337+P313
  • P308+P311
  • P303+P361+P353
Hazard statements
  • H227 Combustible liquid 可燃液体
  • H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
  • H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction 可能导致皮肤过敏
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
  • H410 Verytoxictoaquaticlifewithlonglastingeffects 对水生生物毒性非常大并具有长期影响。
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
  • H302+H332
  • H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour 高度易燃液体和蒸气
  • H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness 肯能导致嗜睡或头晕
  • H411 Toxictoaquaticlifewithlonglastingeffects 对水生生物有毒性并具有长期影响。
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed 吞食有害
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
RTECSCZ4500000
Packing GroupIII
UN Number UN 1993 3/PG 2
Hazard Codes Xn;N Xn,N,Xi,F,T F,Xn,N F,Xi,N Xn,N
Storage condition Store at room temperature {LY} Store at room temperature {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {}
Hazard Class6.1
Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   TSCAT* Office of Toxic Substances Report.  (U.S. Environmental Protection
   Agency, Office of Toxic Substances, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460)
   Volume(i

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 840 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   MEPAAX Medycyna Pracy.  Industrial Medicine.  (Ars-Polona, POB 1001, 00-068
   Warsaw 1, Poland) V.1-    1950-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,519,1969

TYPE OF TEST            : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 821 ppm/7H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - general anesthetic
   Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), zonal
   Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation
REFERENCE :
   AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health.  (Chicago, IL)  V.11-21, 1955-60.
   For publisher information, see AEHLAU.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,180,1958

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 1228 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road,
   Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,111,1987

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSU

TYPE OF TEST            : Micronucleus test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 187 mg/kg/24H
REFERENCE :
   MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road,
   Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,111,1987

TYPE OF TEST            : Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - hamster Ovary
DOSE/DURATION           : 59 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   SCIEAS Science.  (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H
   St., NW, Washington, DC 20005)  V.1-    1895-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   236,933,1987

TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 6500 ug/L
REFERENCE :
   SCIEAS Science.  (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H
   St., NW, Washington, DC 20005)  V.1-    1895-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   236,933,1987

TYPE OF TEST            : Sperm Morphology
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 250 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
   JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology.  (Mary Ann Liebert,
   Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128)  V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued.
    Volume(issue)/page/year: 4(2),224,1985

TYPE OF TEST            : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 200 ppm/6H
SEX/DURATION            : female 6-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
REFERENCE :
   FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1981-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   5,190,1985

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 50 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : male 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material,
   sperm morphology, motility, and count)
REFERENCE :
   JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology.  (Mary Ann Liebert,
   Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128)  V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued.
    Volume(issue)/page/year: 4(1),224,1985

Restrict 危险品

其他信息

  • {Chem
  • 毒性分级:中毒
  • {Chemical
  • 蒸气压:1.2 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
  • 方法一:由氯苯副产和用合成方法制得。1.氯苯副产回收 无论是采用苯液相氯化法还是采用苯气相氧氯化法制造氯苯,都联产二氯苯。根据实际需求量,改变氯化工艺条件,可调节一氯苯和二氯苯的生成比例。按照目前氯苯的工艺控制条件和生产情况,氯苯与二氯苯的比例为30-35:1,工业上分离邻、对位二氯苯的方法主要有精馏法和结晶法。2.由邻氯苯胺经重氮化、置换而得将邻氯苯胺及盐酸加入反应锅,于25
  • TCI Shanghai:邻二氯苯(1mg/ml
  • 下游产品:3,5-二氯苯胺 --> 氟哌酸 --> 异氰酸甲酯 --> 香豆素 6 --> 颜料绿 7 --> 异氰酸正丁酯 --> 3,4-二氯苯胺 --> 3-氨基-5-甲基异唑 --> 甲苯达唑 --> 还原黑 27 --> 3-氯-4-氟苯胺 --> 颜料紫 23 --> 1,4-二氯苯 --> 直接耐晒黄5GL --> 2,6-二氯苄腈 --> 3,4-二氯硝基苯 --> 1,2,4,5-苯四甲腈 --> 苊醌 --> 1,3-二氯异喹啉 --> 1-萘基异氰酸酯 --> N,N,N',N'-四苯基联苯胺 --> 2,4,6-三甲氧基苯甲醛 --> 均苯四甲酸二胺 --> 3,7-二氯-8-二氯甲基喹啉 --> 3,7-二氯-8-氯甲基喹啉 --> 2-萘基异氰酸酯 --> 4,5-二氯-1,2-苯二胺 --> 3,4-二氯二苯甲酮 --> 3,5-二溴-4-羟基苯甲醛 --> 颜料红 176 --> 3,4-二氨基二苯甲酮 --> 叔丁基异氰酸酯 --> 三氯杀虫酯 --> C. I. 颜料黄 173 --> 3,4-二氯苯甲醛 --> 4,5-二氯苯-1,3-二磺酰胺 --> 4,5-二氯-1,3-苯二磺酰氯
  • 防护措施:本品具有高的
  • {Chemi
  • 爆炸物危险特性:与空气混合可爆
  • 用途一:主要用于医药、农药、有机合成,并用作溶剂
  • 刺激数据:眼睛-兔子 100 毫克/
  • 用途二:用作特殊溶剂及防锈剂、脱脂剂,也用于制防疫药剂、杀虫剂、消毒剂等,还可制备染料还原蓝CLB和CLG等
  • Acros Organics:1,2-二氯苯 1,2-Dichlorobenzene, extra pure, 99%(95-50-1)
  • 邻二氯苯价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 80045926 1,2-二氯苯;邻二氯苯 100ml 35.1元 2011/08/23 HW6595401 1,2-二氯苯;邻二氯苯 1L 830元 2011/04/16 S0668 1,2-二氯苯(1mg/ml的甲醇溶液)[用于水分析] 1,2-Dichlorobenzene (1mg/ml in Methanol) [for Water Analysis] 1ML 198元
  • 用途三:邻二氯苯可作蜡、树胶、树脂、焦油、橡胶、油类和沥青等的溶剂,在染料士林黑和士林黄棕、高档颜料、药物洗必泰、聚氨酯原料TDI生产中都采用溶剂邻二氯苯。该品可用于白蚁、蝗虫、穿孔虫的杀虫剂,用于三氯杀虫酯、苏灭菌酯、新燕灵的生产,也可用于合成邻苯二酚、氟氯苯胺、3,4-二氯苯胺和邻苯二胺。邻二氯苯作为抗锈剂、脱脂剂,可除去发动机零件上的碳和铅,脱除金属表面的涂层而不腐蚀金属,可脱除照明气体中的硫。可作金属抛光剂的配料成分;染料工业上还用于制造还原蓝CLB和还原蓝CLG等;聚合物湿纺溶剂,降低纤维热收缩率;环氧树脂稀释剂,冷却剂,热交换介质;医药长效磺胺等。
  • 职业标准:TWA 300 毫克/立方米; STEL 450 毫克/立方米
  • 蒸气密度:5.1 (vs
  • {C
  • 常规方法:用铁桶包装,每桶200kg。贮运时防震,防晒,防火,防潮,注意安全。按有毒物品规定贮运。
  • 有芳香气味。几乎不溶于水,水中溶解度:0.13 g/l(20°C),能与乙醇、乙醚和苯等大多数有机溶剂混溶,低毒,半数致死量(大鼠,经口)2130mg/kg。有刺激性。
  • 类别:农药

系列性分类


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