Dicyclopentadiene 二聚环戊二烯
CAS 77-73-6 MFCD00078246
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分类
- {SNA} Alkenes, Building Blocks, Chemical Synthesis, Cyclic, Materials Science, Monomers, Norbornene Monomers, Organic Building Blocks, Polymer Science, Vinyl Halides, Amines, Amides, and Other Vinyl Monomers
- {SNA} Alphabetical Index of Analytical Standards, All alphabetically sorted, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography, Chromatography,
- {SA} Alkenes, Building Blocks, Chemical Synthesis, Cyclic, Materials Science, Monomers, Organic Building Blocks, Polymer Science, Vinyl Halides, Amines, Amides, and Other Vinyl Monomers
- {uni_hamburg} no charge; carbocycle; alicycle; large ring; fused rings; 5ring; 6ring; 8ring; 9ring; 1fragment
- {SNA} Alkenes,
- {SNA
产品应用
- 环戊二烯二聚体(或环戊二烯)的主要用途有:(1)用作乙烯-丙烯二元共聚物(EPDM)的第三组份;(2)用作合成乙叉降冰片烯(ENB)的原料;(3)与顺丁烯二酸酐反应得到降冰片烯二酸酐,用作环氧树脂固化剂、聚酯树脂、醇酸树脂、杀虫剂的原料;(4)环戊二烯的六氯化物——六氯环戊二烯,与顺酐反应得到的六氯化内亚甲基的氢化邻苯二甲酸酐,用作合成树脂的阻燃剂;(5)二聚环戊二烯用于桐油、亚麻仁油、大豆油、鱼油等的改性,可加快干燥性,提高耐水、耐碱性;(6)二聚环戊二烯树脂可用作橡胶粘合剂、压敏粘接剂、热溶粘合剂、油墨、涂料等;(7)二聚环戊二烯氧化物可用作注射成型和层压成型树脂;(8)环戊二烯部分加氢得到的环戊烯,再聚合制得1,5-反式聚环戊烯;(9)环戊二烯是生产艾氏剂、荻氏剂类杀虫剂原料;(10)环戊二烯还用于药物合成。例如胃长乐的中间体α-环戊二烯基扁桃酸甲酯,由苯乙酮酸甲酯与环戊二烯加成而得;(11)加氢后用作高能燃料。
相关文献及参考
- Beilstein: 5,II,391
- Short: III/38A
- The cyclopentadienyl anion reacts with carbonyl compounds with the formation of fulvenes. For example using KOH and 18-crown-6, see: Synthesis, 799 (1980).
- Source, on heating, of monomeric cyclopentadiene. For details, see: Org. Synth. Coll., 7, 339 (1990).
- Short: III/38B
- Diels-Alder reaction with 1,4-benzoquinones and subsequent retro Diels-Alder with elimination of cyclopentadiene have been used in synthesis of 2-cyclohexene-1,4-diones: J. Chem. Soc. (C), 124 (1969); Org. Synth. Coll., 9, 186 (1998). For an enantioselective, catalytic Diels-Alder reaction, see: Org. Synth. Coll., 9, 67 (1998).
- Readily deprotonated by strong bases to give the 6πAlpha/Delectron cyclopentadienyl anion, which forms stable complexes with many transition metals. Conversion to ferrocene by two alternative procedures: Org. Synth. Coll., 4, 473 (1963), or using crown-ether catalysis: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 18, 792 (1979). Preparation of ruthenocene: Org. Synth. Coll., 5, 1001 (1973).
- For a review of methods for the synthesis of a wide variety of 1,3-bifunctionalized cyclopentanes and cyclopentenes from cyclopentadiene, see: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 21, 480 (1982).
- Short: IV/18B
安全信息
GHS Symbol
- S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
- S36/37 Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves 穿戴适当的防护服和手套;
- S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
- S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
- S61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet 避免释放到环境中,参考特别指示/安全收据说明书;
- R10 Flammable 易燃
- R11 Highly flammable 非常易燃
- R20/22 Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed 吸入和不慎吞咽有害
- R22 Harmful if swallowed 吞咽有害
- R23 Toxic by inhalation 吸入有毒
- R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
- R51/53
- P201 Obtain special instructions before use. 使用前获取专门指示。
- P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. 已阅读并理解所有的安全预防措施之前,切勿操作。
- P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
- P233 Keep container tightly closed. ?保持容器密闭。
- P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. 与地面接触/连接集装箱和接受设备。
- P241 Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment. 使用防爆电气/通风/照明/ .../设备。
- P242 Use only non-sparking tools. 只能使用无火花工具。
- P243 Take precautionary measures against static discharge. 采取预防措施,防止静电放电。
- P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
- P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
- P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
- P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
- P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
- P273 Avoid release to the environment. 避免释放到环境中。
- P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
- P281 Use personal protective equipment as required. 使用所需的个人防护装备。
- P284 Wear respiratory protection.? 佩戴呼吸保护装置。
- P301+P310
- P301+P310+P331+P330
- P301+P312
- P302+P350
- P302+P352
- P302+P352+P332+P313+P362+P364
- P303+P361+P353
- P304+P312
- P304+P340
- P304+P340+P310
- P305+P351+P338
- P305+P351+P338+P337+P313
- P307+P311
- P308+P311
- P308+P313
- P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 立即呼救解毒中心或医生/医师。
- P311 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
- P312 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. 如果你感觉不适,呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
- P314 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. 获取医疗咨询/就医,如果你觉得不舒服
- P320 Specific treatment is urgent (see … on this label). 紧急具体治疗(见本标签上的)。
- P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). 具体治疗(见本标签上的)。
- P330 Rinse mouth. 漱口
- P331 Do NOT induce vomiting.. 不要催吐。
- P332+P313
- P337+P313
- P362 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. 脱掉污染的衣服,清洗后方可重新使用
- P370+P378
- P391 Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment 收集对水环境有危害的泄漏物。
- P403+P233
- P403+P235
- P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
- P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
- H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour 高度易燃液体和蒸气
- H226 Flammable liquid and vapour 易燃液体和蒸气
- H228 Flammable solid 易燃固体
- H302 Harmful if swallowed 吞食有害
- H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways 吞食和进入呼吸道可能致命
- H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
- H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
- H330 Fatal if inhaled 吸入致命
- H331 Toxic if inhaled 吸入中毒
- H332 Harmful if inhaled 吸入有害
- H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
- H361 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child 怀疑对生育能力或未出生婴儿造成伤害
- H400 Verytoxictoaquaticlife 对水生生物毒性非常大。
- H411 Toxictoaquaticlifewithlonglastingeffects 对水生生物有毒性并具有长期影响。
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - domestic DOSE/DURATION : 1010 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A087-257
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 190 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 40QBA3 "Proceedings of the International Congress on Toxicology, Toxicology as a Predictive Science, 1st, Toronto, 1977," Plaa, G.L., and W.A. Duncan, eds., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1978 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,448,1978
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NCIUS* Progress Report for Contract No. PH-43-64-886, Submitted to the National Cancer Institute by The Institute of Chemical Biology, University of San Francisco. (San Francisco, CA 94117) Volume(issue)/page/year: PH43-64-886
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NCIUS* Progress Report for Contract No.
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
其他信息
- 上游原料:茂 --> 焦油 --> 轻苯
- Acros Organic
- 用途三:环戊二烯二聚体(或环戊二烯)的主要用途有:(1)用作乙烯-丙烯二元共聚物(EPDM)的第三组份;(2)用作合成乙叉降冰片烯(ENB)的原料;(3)与顺丁烯二酸酐反应得到降冰片烯二酸酐,用作环氧树脂固化剂、聚酯树脂、醇酸树脂、杀虫剂的原料;(4)环戊二烯的六氯化物――六氯环戊
- Acros Organics:二环戊二烯 Dicyclopentadiene, stabilized, 95%(
- 储运特性:库房通风低温干燥; 与氧化剂分开存放; 不宜久储, 以防聚合
- 下游产品:茂 --> 环戊烯 --> 1,1'-双(二苯基膦)二茂铁 --> 3-环戊烯-1-醇 --> 盐酸金刚烷胺 --> 甲基纳
- TCI Shanghai
- 下游产品:茂 --> 环戊烯 --> 1,1'-双(二苯基膦)二茂铁 -
- Sigma
- MOL 文件:77-73-6.mol
- 用途二:环戊二烯二聚体(或环戊二烯)的主要用途有:(1)用作乙烯-丙烯二元共聚物(EPDM)的第三组份;(2)用作合成乙叉降冰片烯(ENB)的原料;(3)与顺丁烯二酸酐反应得到降冰片烯二酸酐,用作环氧树脂固化剂、聚酯树脂、醇酸树脂、杀虫剂的原料;(4)环戊二烯的六氯化物——六氯环戊二烯,与顺酐反应得到的六氯化内亚甲基的氢化邻苯二甲酸酐,用作合成树脂的阻燃剂;(5)二聚环戊二烯用于桐油、亚麻仁油、大豆油、鱼油等的改性,可加快干燥性,提高耐水、耐碱性;(6)二聚环戊二烯树脂可用作橡胶粘合剂、压敏粘接剂、热溶粘合剂、油墨、涂料等;(7)二聚环戊二烯氧化物可用作注射成型和层压成型树脂;(8)环戊二烯部分加氢得到的环戊烯,再聚合制得1,5-反式聚环戊烯;(9)环戊二烯是生产艾氏剂、荻氏剂类杀虫剂原料;(10)环戊二烯还用于药物合成。例如胃长乐的中间体α-环戊二烯基扁桃酸甲酯,由
- 用途一:用于制造金属有机化合物、二茂铁、杀虫剂、味精和石油树脂等
- Alfa Aesar:二聚环戊二烯,一般为95%,BHT作稳定剂 Dicyclopentadiene, typic
- 用途三:环戊二烯二聚体(或环戊
- 凝固点:31.5℃
- 方法一:将煤焦油的轻苯馏分蒸馏,切取<70
- 灭火剂:干粉、干砂、二氧化碳、泡沫、1211灭火剂
- 爆炸物危险特性:与空气混合可爆
- 二聚环戊二烯价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 TD044301 环戊二烯二聚体 500ml 260元 2011/04/16 D0443 二聚环戊二烯(含稳定剂BHT)[环戊二烯的前驱体] Dicyclopentadiene (stabilized with BHT) [precursor to Cyclopentadiene] 500ML 265元 2011/04/16 D0443 二聚环戊二烯(含稳定剂BHT)[环戊二烯的前驱体] Dicyclopentadiene (stabilized with BHT) [precursor to Cyclopentadiene] 25ML 150元
- {Ch
- 图谱信息:
- 外观性质:无色晶体。
- 有类似樟脑气味。溶于醇、醚和四氯化碳,不溶于水。本品有α和β两种异构体,α异构体凝固点33℃,β异构体凝固点19.5℃。双环戊二烯中主要含的是α异构体。本品因含有双键,故易于进行加成反应和自聚反应。
- 防护措施:本品有毒,具有麻痹性及局部刺激作用,急性中毒能引起昏迷。大鼠经口LD50为820mg/kg体重,兔经皮肤吸收L
- 类别:易燃液体
- Acros Organics:二环戊二烯 Dicyclopentadiene, stabilized, 95%(77-73-6)
- 海关编码:29021990