1-Chloroethyl Chloroformate 1-氯乙基氯甲酸酯

CAS 50893-53-3 MFCD00000647

化学结构图

50893-53-3
SMILES: CC(Cl)OC(=O)Cl

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC3
Mol. Weight143
Refractive index1.4220 to 1.4250
Boiling Point118-119
Vapor Pressure3.25 psi ( 20 °C)
Density1.325
Flash Point41°C(lit.)
TSCANo
Melting Point-65°

别名和识别编码

Chemical Name1-Chloroethyl Chloroformate
CAS Number50893-53-3
Synonym 1-Chloroethyl Carbonochloridate 1-Chlorethoxycarbonylchlorid 1-chloroethyl chloroformate α-chloroethyl chloroformate ACE-Cl 1-Chlorocarbonyloxy-1-chloroethane 1-氯乙基氯甲酸酯 氯甲酸-1-氯乙酯 1-Chlorethyl-chlorocarbonat 1-Chloroethyl Chloroformate ?-Chloroethoxycarbonyl Chloride Chlorameisensäure-1-chlorethylester Chloroformic acid 1-chloroethyl ester chlorocarbonic acid-(1-chloro-ethyl ester) Chloroformic Acid 1-Chloroethyl Ester Carbonochloridic acid, 1-chloroethyl ester
PubChem Substance ID521305
EC Number256-834-2
Beilstein Registry Number1747601
MDL NumberMFCD00000647
Reaxys-RN1747601
Chemical Name Translation1-氯乙基氯甲酸酯
InChIKeyQOPVNWQGBQYBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00224414
InChIInChI=1S/C3H4Cl2O2/c1-2(4)7-3(5)6/h2H,1H3
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分类

  • {uni_hamburg} no charge; carbonyl chloride; racemate; 1fragment
  • Miscellaneous Reagents
  • {SNA} Acid Halides, Building Blocks, Carbonyl Compounds, Chemical Synthesis, Organic Building Blocks

产品应用

  • 有机合成。是一种高效温和的脱苄基保护基团试剂,尤其对含有易被还原官能团的化合物,采用该试剂不会影响分子中的其它官能团;还应用于脱去三级胺上的烷基, 所得氨基甲酸酯在甲醇中加热,即可脱去甲酸酯基得到高收率的仲胺;医药合成方面用于头孢泊肟酯,坎地沙坦酯,头孢替安酯,巴氨西林,安吡昔康等。

相关文献及参考

  • Short: III/39
  • Short: EINECS
  • Reagent, introduced by Olofson, and found to be superior to other chloroformates for dealkylation of tert-amines, e.g. N-alkylpiperidines to piperidines: J. Org. Chem., 49, 2081, 2795, 2081 (1984). For selective debenzylation of tert-amines, see: Synlett, 195 (1993). For reviews, see: Pure Appl. Chem., 60, 1715 (1988); Synthesis, 1 (1989).
  • Beilstein:3,12

安全信息

GHS Symbol
WGK Germany3
Hazard statements
  • H226 Flammable liquid and vapour 易燃液体和蒸气
  • H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage 导致严重的皮肤灼伤和眼睛损伤
  • H331 Toxic if inhaled 吸入中毒
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed 吞食有害
Personal Protective Equipment Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, Goggles, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Precautionary statements
  • P201 Obtain special instructions before use. 使用前获取专门指示。
  • P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. 已阅读并理解所有的安全预防措施之前,切勿操作。
  • P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
  • P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. 与地面接触/连接集装箱和接受设备。
  • P241 Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment. 使用防爆电气/通风/照明/ .../设备。
  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P301+P330+P331+P310
  • P303+P361+P353
  • P304+P340
  • P304+P340+P310
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P305+P351+P338+P310
  • P308+P313
  • P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 立即呼救解毒中心或医生/医师。
  • P370+P378
  • P403+P233
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Signal word Danger
Packing GroupII
UN Number 2742 UN2742
Risk Statements
  • R10 Flammable 易燃
  • R22 Harmful if swallowed 吞咽有害
  • R23 Toxic by inhalation 吸入有毒
  • R34 Causes burns 会导致灼伤
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
Safety Statements
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
  • S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
Storage condition Moisture Sensitive 0-10°C
Hazard Codes 6.1 T
Hazard Class6.1/3, 8

系列性分类


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