Pyridinium chlorochromate 氯铬酸吡啶盐
CAS 26299-14-9 MFCD00013106
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分类
- {SNA} Chemical Synthesis, Chromates, Oxidizing Agents, Synthetic Reagents
产品应用
- Usually used to oxidize an allylic methylene group.
相关文献及参考
- Merck: 14,7974
- For a brief feature on novel oxidation reactions with this reagent, see: Synlett, 741 (2003).
- In THF, arylhydroxylamines are selectively oxidized to nitroso compounds: Synth. Commun., 22, 1683 (1992).
- Trialkyl boranes are also oxidized to carbonyl compounds, non-terminal boranes giving ketones: J. Organomet. Chem., 162, C9 (1978) and terminal boranes giving aldehydes: J. Organomet. Chem., 172, C20 (1979). Similarly, aldehydes can be prepared from terminal alkenes by oxidation of their adducts with thexylborane: Synthesis, 151 (1980).
- Mild, selective oxidant for alcohols to aldehydes or ketones: Tetrahedron Lett., 2647 (1975); review: Synthesis, 245 (1982). Superior results have been reported with a catalytic amount of acetic acid: Tetrahedron, 46, 4417 (1990). Adsorption of the reagent onto alumina simplifies work-up and enhances reactivity in hydrocarbon solvents: Synthesis, 223 (1980). Improved results have also been obtained in the presence of silica gel, where reaction times are shortened by sonication: J. Org. Chem., 54, 5387 (1989). Oxidation of methylarenes to benzaldehydes has been reported. Selective mono-oxidation of xylenes to tolualdehydes can be achieved: Synlett, 2769 (2005).
- For 18-crown-6 complexes of chlorochromates as mild, selective oxidants, see: J. Org. Chem., 60, 2267 (1995). See also 1H-Pyrazole, A14186.
安全信息
GHS Symbol



- P201 Obtain special instructions before use. 使用前获取专门指示。
- P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. 已阅读并理解所有的安全预防措施之前,切勿操作。
- P220 Keep/Store away from clothing/…/combustible materials. 保持远离/贮存远离服装/....../可燃材料。
- P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
- P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
- P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
- P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
- P273 Avoid release to the environment. 避免释放到环境中。
- P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
- P283 Wear fire/flame resistant/retardant clothing. 穿防火/阻燃/耐阻燃服。
- P302+P350
- P304+P340+P311
- P305+P351+P338
- P308+P313
- P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
- H271 May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer 可能会引起火宅或爆炸;强氧化剂。
- H350 May cause cancer 可能致癌
- H410 Verytoxictoaquaticlifewithlonglastingeffects 对水生生物毒性非常大并具有长期影响。
- H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction 可能导致皮肤过敏
- H272 May intensify fire; oxidizer 可能加剧火势;氧化剂。
- S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
- S53 Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use 避免接触,使用前获得特别指示说明;
- S60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste 该物质及其容器必须作为危险废物处置;
- S61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet 避免释放到环境中,参考特别指示/安全收据说明书;
- R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
- R43 May cause sensitisation by skin contact 皮肤接触会产生过敏反应
- R49 May cause cancer by inhalation 吸入会致癌
- R50/53
- R8 Contact with combustible material may cause fire 遇到易燃物会导致起火
其他信息
- Used to oxidize an allylic methylene group in a synthesis of α,β-unsaturated lactones from D-glucose using Grubbs-catalyzed ring-closing metathesis. A stable versatile oxidizing agent for mild and selective oxidation of alcohols.
- Sigma Aldrich:26299-14-9(sigmaaldrich)