Betaine Hydrochloride 甜菜碱

CAS 590-46-5 MFCD00011903

化学结构图

590-46-5
SMILES: C[N+](C)(C)CC(=O)O.[Cl-]

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC5H12ClNO2
Mol. Weight154
Melting Point241-242
TSCAYes
Solubility64.7 G/100 ML (25 ºC)
Density1.0

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameBetaine Hydrochloride
CAS Number590-46-5
Synonym (CARBOXYMETHYL)TRIMETHYLAMMONIUM HYDROCHLORIDE (Carboxymethyl)-trimethylammoniumc (Carboxymethyl)trimethylammonium hydrochloride 1-CARBOXY-N,N,N-TRIME 1-Carboxy-N,N,N-trimethylmethanaminium chloride 2-(trimethylammonio)ethanoic acid hydroxide inner salt Acidin Pepsin Acidin-Pepsin AcidinPepsin Acidine Acidol Acidol hydrochloride Acinorm BETAINE CHLORIDE Betaine Betaine HCl Betaine Hydrochloride Betaine chloride Betaine, Glycine C.B.B. Citrate de Bétaïne Beaufour Citrate de Bétaïne UPSA Cystadane Glycine Betaine Glycine betaine hydrochloride Glycocoll betain hydrochloride Glykokollbetain-chlorid Hepastyl Hydrochloride, Betaine
Beilstein Registry Number3916181
PubChem Substance ID11545
EC Number209-683-1
MDL NumberMFCD00011903
Reaxys-RN4761055
Merck Number14,1179
Chemical Name Translation甜菜碱
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00195420
InChIInChI=1S/C5H11NO2.ClH/c1-6(2,3)4-5(7)8;/h4H2,1-3H3;1H
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分类

  • {SNA} A to C, Biochemicals and Reagents, Cholinesterase, butyryl,
  • {uni_hamburg} no charge; carboxylic acid; 2fragments; ionic
  • {SNA} Amino Acid Library, Ammonium Salts, Cell Biology, Chemical Synthesis, Metabolic Libraries, Metabolomics, Nutrition Research, Other Biochemical, Phase Transfer Catalysts, Phytochemicals by Chemical Classification, Synthetic Reagents
  • {SNA} A to C, Biochemicals and Reagents, Cell Biology, Cholinesterase, butyryl, Enzyme Inhibitors, Enzyme Inhibitors by Enzyme, Enzymes, Inhibitors, and Substrates, Nutrition Research, Other Biochemical, Phytochemicals by Chemical Classification
  • Pharmaceuticals
  • {SNA} A to C,
  • {SNA} A to C,

产品应用

  • 有机合成。焊接。树脂处理。一种饲料添加剂，有利于动物生长。

相关文献及参考

  • Merck:14,1179
  • Wilcken, D.E., et al.: N. Engl. J. Med., 309, 448 (1983),
  • Short: EINECS
  • Short: III/10a
  • Merck:14,1179 Beilstein: 4,IV,2369

安全信息

Precautionary statements
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 立即呼救解毒中心或医生/医师。
  • P337+P313
WGK Germany3
GHS Symbol
Signal word Warning
Hazard statements
  • H318 Causes serious eye damage 严重伤害眼睛
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
Hazard Codes Xi
RTECSBP3136000
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Safety Statements
  • S24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes 避免皮肤和眼睛接触；
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后，立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见；
  • S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护；
  • S39 Wear eye/face protection 戴眼睛/面孔保护装置；
Risk Statements
  • R36 Irritating to eyes 刺激眼睛
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 8 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
   Behavioral - fluid intake
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
   ABMGAJ Acta Biologica et Medica Germanica.  (Berlin, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1-41,
   1958-82.  For publisher information, see BBIADT. Volume(issue)/page/year:
   3,28,1959

其他信息

  • 用途一:用作食品、饲料添加剂，医药级用于胃肠功能调节剂
  • 上游原料:氢氧化钠 --> 氯乙酸 --> 三甲胺
  • 用途二:有机合成。焊接。树脂处理。
  • F:3-10
  • 海关编码:29239000
  • 盐酸甜菜碱价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 K1429501 盐酸甜菜碱 100g 204元 2011/04/16 B0458 甜菜碱盐酸盐 Betaine Hydrochloride 25G 117元 2011/04/16 B0458 甜菜碱盐酸盐 Betaine Hydrochloride 500G 727元
  • 味呈酸涩，具吸潮性，易溶于水、乙醇，难溶于乙醚、三氯甲烷，遇碱反应。
  • 外观性质:白色至微黄色结晶性粉末，味呈酸涩，具吸潮性，易溶于水、乙醇，难溶于乙醚、三氯甲烷，遇碱反应。水中溶解度:64.7 g/100 ml(25°C)熔点：241-242 °C
  • MSDS 信息:1-Carboxy-N,N,N-trimethylmethanaminium chloride(590-46-5).msds
  • Acros Organics:甜菜碱 Betaine hydrochloride, pure, 99%(590-46-5)
  • 酸涩，具吸潮性，易溶于水，难溶于乙醚、三氯甲烷。
  • FEMA:4223
  • MOL 文件:590-46-5.mol
  • Alfa Aesar:三甲铵乙内酯盐酸盐,99% Betaine hydrochloride, 99%(590-46-5)
  • 图谱信息:盐酸甜菜碱(590-46-5)红外图谱(IR1) 盐酸甜菜碱(590-46-5)质谱(MS) 盐酸甜菜碱(590-46-5)红外图谱(IR2)
  • TCI Shanghai:甜菜碱盐酸盐 Betaine Hydrochloride,>;98.0%(T)(590-46-5)
  • Sigma Aldrich:590-46-5(sigmaaldrich)

系列性分类

  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Synthetic Reagents 合成试剂
  3. Phase Transfer Catalysts 相转移催化剂
  1. Life Science 生命科学
  2. Metabolomics 代谢组学
  3. Metabolic Libraries - Metabolomics
  4. Amino Acid Library - Metabolic Libraries
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Synthetic Reagents 合成试剂
  3. Phase Transfer Catalysts 相转移催化剂
  4. Ammonium Salts - Phase Transfer Catalysts
  1. Life Science 生命科学
  2. Biochemicals and Reagents 生化试剂
  3. Enzymes, Inhibitors, and Substrates - Biochemicals and Reagents
  4. Enzyme Inhibitors - Enzymes, Inhibitors, and Substrates
  5. Enzyme Inhibitors by Enzyme - Enzyme Inhibitors
  6. A to C - Enzyme Inhibitors by Enzyme
  7. Cholinesterase, butyryl - A to C
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Building Blocks 合成砌块
  3. Chemicals by Class 化学分类法
  4. Quaternary Ammonium Compounds 季铵化合物
  1. Functional Group 官能团索引
  2. quaternary ammonium salt
  1. Life Science 生命科学
  2. Biochemicals and Reagents
  3. Metabolomics
  4. Metabolic Libraries
  1. Life Science 生命科学
  2. Biochemicals and Reagents
  3. Enzymes, Inhibitors, and Substrates
  4. Metabolomics
  5. Metabolic Libraries
  1. Life Science 生命科学
  2. Biochemicals and Reagents
  3. Biochemicals Found in Plants
  4. Lipids
  5. Polyunsaturated
  1. Life Science 生命科学
  2. Biochemicals and Reagents
  3. Enzymes, Inhibitors, and Substrates
  4. Enzyme Inhibitors
  5. Enzyme Inhibitors by Enzyme
  6. Chloroperoxidase
  1. Life Science 生命科学
  2. Biochemicals and Reagents
  3. Nutrition Research
  4. Biochemicals Found in Plants
  5. Lipids
  6. Polyunsaturated

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