Hexamethyldisilane 六甲基二硅烷

CAS 1450-14-2 MFCD00008258

化学结构图

1450-14-2
SMILES: C[Si](C)(C)[Si](C)(C)C

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC6H18Si2
Mol. Weight146
Refractive index1.4210 to 1.4240
Boiling Point112-114
Density0.715
Melting Point9-12
Flash Point-9°C(lit.)
TSCAYes
Solubility不溶于水,溶于丙酮、苯、乙醚、庚烷。
Stability对湿度敏感

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameHexamethyldisilane
Synonym (CH3)6Si2 1,1,1,2,2,2-Hexamethyl-disilane 1,1,1,2,2,2-Hexamethyldisilane 2,2,3,3-Tetramethyl-2,3-disilabutane Bis(trimethylsilane) CH7280 DISILANE M6 HEXAMETHYLDISILANE HEXAMETHYLDISILANE WACKER QUALITY HMD Hecamethyldisilane Hexamethyldisilane Hexamethyldisilane, 98+% Hexamethyldisilane,97% Permethyldisilane disilane, hexamethyl- disilane,hexamethyl- hexamethyl-disilan hexamethyl-disilane hexamethyldisilane hexamethyldisilane(hmd) hexamethyldisilazane trimethyl-trimethylsilyl-silane {} {uni_hamburg} 六甲基二矽烷 六甲基二硅 六甲基二硅烷 六甲基二硅烷, 98+%
CAS Number1450-14-2
PubChem Substance ID74057
EC Number215-911-0
Beilstein Registry Number1633463
MDL NumberMFCD00008258
Reaxys-RN1633463
Chemical Name Translation六甲基二硅烷
InChIKeyNEXSMEBSBIABKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00225090
InChIInChI=1S/C6H18Si2/c1-7(2,3)8(4,5)6/h1-6H3
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分类

  • {SNA} CVD and ALD Precursors by Metal, Chemical Synthesis, Disilanes, Micro/NanoElectronics, Organometallic Reagents, Organosilicon, Silicon, Vapor Deposition Precursors, 材料科学
  • {SNA} CVD and ALD Precursors by Metal, Chemical Synthesis, Disilanes, Materials Science, Micro/NanoElectronics, Organometallic Reagents, Organosilicon, Silicon, Vapor Deposition Precursors
  • {SNA} Chemical Synthesis, Disilanes, Organometallic Reagents, Organosilicon
  • {uni_hamburg} no charge; 1fragment

产品应用

  • 在碳化硅生长期间用作气相沉积的源材料;用于乙酸烯丙酯、芳基卤化物和二酮的硅烷化试剂。

相关文献及参考

  • Short: II/25D
  • Beilstein:4(1)582
  • Short: III/35C4
  • Couples with aryl, benzyl or allyl halides in the presence of Tetrakis(triphenyl­phosphine)­palladium(0)­, 10548, to give the corresponding silanes: J. Organomet. Chem., 148, 97 (1978); 225, 331 (1982).
  • Aryl and alkenyl nitriles undergo ipso-silylation-decyanation, catalyzed by Chloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)­rhodium(I)­ dimer, 10466, to give the corresponding trimethylsiliyl derivatives: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 128, 8152 (2006).
  • Also cleaved by TBAF to give the "salt-free" silyl anion, which adds to aldehydes to give, after acid hydrolysis, ɑ-hydroxy silanes: J. Org. Chem., 48, 912 (1983). TBAF also catalyzes the silylation of OH groups under very mild conditions: Tetrahedron Lett., 35, 8413 (1994). See Appendix 4.
  • Precursor of TMSLi, TMSNa and TMSK by cleavage with alkyllithiums or alkoxides. Reaction of the metallated derivatives with aryl halides gives aryltrimethylsilanes: J. Org. Chem., 42, 2654 (1977). The anion adds 1,4-to ɑß-enones to give ß-silyl ketones: J. Org. Chem., 41, 3063 (1976); Tetrahedron Lett., 24, 3497 (1983). The anion may also be used to deoxygenate secondary nitroalkanes (to ketoximes), nitrones (to imines), and heterocyclic N-oxides: J. Org. Chem., 64, 2211 (1999).

安全信息

GHS Symbol
WGK Germany3
Hazard statements
  • H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour 高度易燃液体和蒸气
  • H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction 可能导致皮肤过敏
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
  • H334 May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled 吸入可能导致过敏或哮喘症状或呼吸困难
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Codes 3
RTECSJM9170000
Precautionary statements
  • P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
  • P233 Keep container tightly closed. ?保持容器密闭。
  • P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. 与地面接触/连接集装箱和接受设备。
  • P241 Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment. 使用防爆电气/通风/照明/ .../设备。
  • P242 Use only non-sparking tools. 只能使用无火花工具。
  • P243 Take precautionary measures against static discharge. 采取预防措施,防止静电放电。
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
  • P272 Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. 污染的工作服不得带出工作场所。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P285 In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection. 在通风不足的情况下,戴呼吸防护。
  • P302+P352
  • P302+P352+P333+P313+P362+P364
  • P303+P361+P353
  • P304+P340
  • P304+P341
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P312 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. 如果你感觉不适,呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
  • P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). 具体治疗(见本标签上的)。
  • P333+P313
  • P337+P313
  • P342+P311
  • P363 Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. 被污染的衣服洗净后方可重新使用。
  • P370+P378
  • P403+P233
  • P403+P235
  • P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Signal word Danger
UN Number 1993 UN 1993 3/PG 2
Risk Statements
  • R11 Highly flammable 非常易燃
  • R36/37 Irritating to eyes and respiratory system 对眼睛和呼吸系统有刺激性
  • R43 May cause sensitisation by skin contact 皮肤接触会产生过敏反应
Safety Statements
  • S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 远离火源,禁止吸烟;
  • S23 Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapour/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer) 不要吸入气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾;
  • S24 Avoid contact with skin 避免皮肤接触;
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S33 Take precautionary measures against static discharges 对静电采取预防措施;
  • S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
  • S37 Wear suitable gloves 戴适当手套;
  • S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
  • S9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place 保持容器在通风良好的场所;
Packing GroupII
Hazard Class3
Storage condition Flammables area 充氩保存
Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION           : >20 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya.  For English translation, see HYSAAV.  (V/O
   Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)  V.1-    1936-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 59(4),14,1994

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : >20 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya.  For English translation, see HYSAAV.  (V/O
   Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)  V.1-    1936-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 59(4),14,1994

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : >20 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya.  For English translation, see HYSAAV.  (V/O
   Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)  V.1-    1936-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 59(4),14,1994

Restrict 危险品

其他信息

  • 六甲基二硅烷价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2014/06/02 H0638 六甲基二硅烷 Hexamethyldisilane 100ML 2840元 2014/06/02 H0638 六甲基二硅烷 Hexamethyldisilane 10ML 604元 2010/06/21 202690100 六甲基二硅烷 Hexamethyldisilane 98+% 10 ML 397元
  • 用途一:用于医药合成,可作为聚硅碳烷链的终止剂.
  • 海关编码:29310095
  • Acros Organics:六甲基二硅烷 Hexamethyldisilane, 98+%(1450-14-2)
  • Sigma Aldrich:1450-14-2(sigmaaldrich)
  • 用途二:用作合成三甲基硅基锂、三甲基硅基钠、三甲基硅基钾的原料
  • 图谱信息:六甲基二硅烷(1450-14-2)红外图谱(IR1) 六甲基二硅烷(1450-14-2)质谱(MS) 六甲基二硅烷(1450-14-2)核磁图( 13 CNMR) 六甲基二硅烷(1450-14-2)核磁图( 1 HNMR)
  • 用途三:重要的硅烷保护剂,可用于头孢他啶等抗生素的合成。
  • 外观性质:无色液体。
  • Alfa Aesar:六甲基二硅烷,98+% Hexamethyldisilane, 98+%(1450-14-2)
  • TCI Shanghai:六甲基二硅烷 Hexamethyldisilane,>;98.0%(GC)(1450-14-2)
  • MOL 文件:1450-14-2.mol
  • MSDS 信息:六甲基二硅烷(1450-14-2).msds
  • TSCA:Yes

系列性分类


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