3-Nitrotoluene 3-硝基甲苯

CAS 99-08-1 MFCD00007265

化学结构图

99-08-1
SMILES: Cc1cccc([N+](=O)[O-])c1

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC7H7NO2
Mol. Weight137.14
Refractive index1.5450 to 1.5490
Boiling Point232°C
Density1.157 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Melting Point14-16 °C(lit.)
Flash Point101.67°C
TSCAYes
Vapor Density4.73 (vs air)
Vapor Pressure1 mmHg ( 50.2 °C)
Solubility不溶

别名和识别编码

Chemical Name3-Nitrotoluene
Synonym 1-methyl-3-nitrobenzene {LY} 1-methyl-3-nitrobenzene 1-甲基-3-硝基苯 3-METHYLNITROBENZENE 3-Methylnitrobenzene 3-NITROTOLUENE 3-Nitrobenzene 3-Nitrotoluene 3-Nitrotoluol 3-methyl-1-nitrobenzene 3-methylnitrobenzene 3-nitro-toluene 3-nitrotoluene 3-硝基甲苯 3-硝基甲苯,1-甲基-3-硝基苯,间甲基硝基苯 3-硝基甲苯,99% m-Nitrotoluol m-methylnitrobenzene m-mononitrotoluene m-nitrotoluene Benzene, 1-meth {} {LY} 1-methyl-3-nitrobenzene {} {} {LY} 1-methyl-3-nitrobenzene {} {} {} {LY} 1-methyl-3-nitrobenzene {} {} {} {} {LY} 1-methyl-3-nitrobenzene {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 1-methyl-3-nitrobenzene {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 1-methyl-3-nitrobenzene {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 1-methyl-3-nitrobenzene {} {} {} {} {} {}
CAS Number99-08-1
PubChem Substance ID7422
EC Number202-728-6
Beilstein Registry Number5,321
MDL NumberMFCD00007265
Reaxys-RN1906910
Merck Number6650
Chemical Name Translation3-硝基甲苯
Wiswesser Line NotationWNR C1
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00223145
InChIInChI=1S/C7H7NO2/c1-6-3-2-4-7(5-6)8(9)10/h2-5H,1H3
Canonical SMILESCC1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1
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分类

  • {SNA} Alpha Sort, Alphabetical Index of Analytical Standards, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography, Aromatics, Chemical Class, Chromatography, Environmental Standards, N,
  • {SNA} Additional Standards, Alpha Sort, Analytical Standards, Aromatics, Chemical Class,
  • Alpha Sort, Alphabetic, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography, Aromatics, Chemical Class, Chromatography, Environmental Standards, N, N-O, NA - NI, Nitro Compounds, Volatiles/ Semivolatiles
  • {SNA} Building B

产品应用

  • 用作有机合成,作染料,医药,塑料,农药,彩色显示剂及合成纤维助剂。

相关文献及参考

  • Merck: 14,6650
  • Merck: 14,6650 Beilstein:5,321
  • Short: II/27B
  • Short: II/5

安全信息

GHS Symbol
WGK Germany3
Hazard statements
  • H331 Toxic if inhaled 吸入中毒
  • H311 Toxic in contact with skin 皮肤接触中毒
  • H301 Toxic if swallowed 吞食有毒
  • H373 May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure 长期或频繁接触可能会损伤器官
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed 吞食有害
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Codes T T,F
RTECSXT2975000
Precautionary statements
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
  • P308+P313
  • P304+P340+P310
  • P301+P312+P330
  • P301+P310
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P311 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
  • P337+P313
  • P403+P233
  • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
  • P284 Wear respiratory protection.? 佩戴呼吸保护装置。
  • P201 Obtain special instructions before use. 使用前获取专门指示。
  • P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. 已阅读并理解所有的安全预防措施之前,切勿操作。
  • P332+P313
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P273 Avoid release to the environment. 避免释放到环境中。
  • P308+P311
  • P281 Use personal protective equipment as required. 使用所需的个人防护装备。
  • P305+P351+P338+P337+P313
  • P305+P351+P338
Signal word Danger {} {} {} {} {} {} {TCI}
UN Number UN 1664 6.1/PG 2 1664 UN1664
Risk Statements
  • R33 Danger of cumulative effects 有累积作用的危险
  • R23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入,皮肤接触及吞食都有毒
  • R11 Highly flammable 非常易燃
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
  • R51/53
  • R20/21/22 Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入、皮肤接触和不慎吞咽有害
Safety Statements
  • S61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet 避免释放到环境中,参考特别指示/安全收据说明书;
  • S28 After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of ... (to be specified by the manufacturer) 皮肤接触后,立即用大量…(由生产厂家指定)冲洗;
  • S36/37 Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves 穿戴适当的防护服和手套;
  • S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
  • S37 Wear suitable gloves 戴适当手套;
  • S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 远离火源,禁止吸烟;
  • S27 Take off immediately all contaminated clothing 立即脱掉全部污染的衣服;
Packing GroupII
Hazard Class6.1
Storage condition 2-8°C {LY} 2-8°C {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {
TYPE OF TEST            : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 425 mg/m3
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS
   Liver - fatty liver degeneration
   Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin
REFERENCE :
   GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya.  Labor Hygiene and
   Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)
   V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 22(7),52,1978

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION           : 1750 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS
   Liver - fatty liver degeneration
   Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin
REFERENCE :
   GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya.  Labor Hygiene and
   Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)
   V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 22(7),52,1978

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 330 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   CHABA8 Chemical Abstracts.  (Chemical Abstracts Service, Box 3012, Columbus,
   OH  43210) V.1-    1907-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 73,91015e,1970

TYPE OF TEST            : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 693 mg/m3
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS
   Liver - fatty

TYPE OF TEST            : Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - hamster Ovary
DOSE/DURATION           : 115 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis.  (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E.
   11th St., New York, NY 10003)  V.10-    1987-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   10(Suppl 10),1,1987

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 60151 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : male 13 week(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material,
   sperm morphology, motility, and count)
   Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct
REFERENCE :
   NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series.  (Research
   Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206-  Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-93-3346

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 31122 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 13 week(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders
REFERENCE :
   NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series.  (Research
   Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206-  Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-93-3346

Warnings 危险化学品

其他信息

  • TCI Shanghai:3-硝基甲苯 3-Nitrotoluene,>;99.0%(GC)(99-08-1)
  • MOL 文件:99-08-1.mol
  • 用途四:用作有机合成,作染料,医药,塑料,农药,彩色显示剂及合成纤维助剂。用于ICP-AES、AAS、AFS、ICP-MS、离子色谱等。滴定分析用标准溶液。
  • 用途一:主要用于有机合成,作为农药、染料、医药、彩色显影剂、塑料、合成纤维及助剂的中间体
  • Sigma Aldrich:99-08-1(sigmaaldrich)
  • 爆炸物危险特性:与空气混合可爆
  • 类别:有毒物品
  • 蒸气密度:4.73 (vs air)
  • Alfa Aesar:3-硝基甲苯,99% 3-Nitrotoluene, 99%(99-08-1)
  • 图谱信息:3-硝基甲苯(99-08-1)核磁图( 13 CNMR) 3-硝基甲苯(99-08-1)红外图谱(IR2) 3-硝基甲苯(99-08-1)红外图谱(IR1) 3-硝基甲苯(99-08-1)质谱(MS) 3-硝基甲苯(99-08-1)核磁图( 1 HNMR)
  • 灭火剂:二氧化碳、泡沫、雾状水、干粉
  • 外观性质:黄色液体或结晶。
  • 上游原料:甲苯 --> 硝酸 --> 4-硝基甲苯 --> 2-硝基甲苯 --> 对甲苯胺
  • 海关编码:29042000
  • 能随水蒸气挥发。能与乙醇和乙醚混溶,溶于苯,极微溶于水,低毒,半数致死量(大鼠,经口)1072mg/kg。有刺激性。
  • 下游产品:4-硝基甲苯 --> 间硝基苯甲醛 --> 3-甲基苯胺 --> 3-氨基-N,N-二甲基苄胺 --> 叔丁基-2-(N-(3-甲基苯基)-N-甲基氨基)醋酸盐 --> 3-氨基-N-甲基苄胺 --> 2,4-二硝基甲苯 --> 间硝基苯甲酸 --> 3-羟基-N-(3-硝基苯基)-2-萘甲酰胺 --> 3-硝基溴苄 --> 3-硝基-4-氯甲苯 --> 3-氟甲苯 --> 2,3-二硝基甲苯 --> 3,4-二硝基甲苯
  • 储运特性:库房通风低温干燥; 与氧化剂、食品添加剂分开存放
  • 用途三:用作有机合成,作染料,医药,塑料,农药,彩色显示剂及合成纤维助剂。
  • Acros Organics:3-硝基甲苯 3-Nitrotoluene, 99%(99-08-1)
  • 3-硝基甲苯价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 80094980 3-硝基甲苯;间硝基; 间硝基甲苯 50ml 120元 2011/08/23 80094981 3-硝基甲苯;间硝基; 间硝基甲苯 25ml 85元 2011/08/23 40066960 3-硝基甲苯;间硝基; 间硝基甲苯 25ml 27元
  • 可燃性危险特性:遇明火可燃; 燃烧产生有毒氮氧化物烟雾
  • 用途二:用于有机合成,作农药、医药、染料、彩色显影剂、塑料及合成纤维助剂的中间体。
  • 方法一:在工业生产邻硝基甲苯和对硝基甲苯时,可同时回收间硝基甲苯。由3-硝基-4-氨基甲苯经下列过程可制备间硝基甲苯,收率约67%。
  • 毒性分级:高毒
  • 急性毒性:口服-大鼠 LD50:1072 毫克/公斤;口服-小鼠LD50: 330 毫克/公斤
  • MSDS 信息:3-硝基甲苯(99-08-1).msds
  • 蒸气压:1 mm Hg ( 50.2 °C)
  • 职业标准:TWA 29 毫克/立方米; STEL 58 毫克/立方米

系列性分类


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