1,2-Dihydroxybenzene 1,2-二羟基苯

CAS 120-80-9 MFCD00002188

化学结构图

120-80-9
SMILES: OC1CCCCC1O

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC6H6O2
Mol. Weight110
Boiling Point245
Melting Point103-106
Density1.370
Flash Point127°(260°F)
TSCAYes
Vapor Density3.8 (vs air)
Vapor Pressure1 mmHg ( 75 °C)
Solubility430 G/L (20 ºC)
Stability空气敏感,光敏感

别名和识别编码

Chemical Name1,2-Dihydroxybenzene
CAS Number120-80-9
Synonym 1 1, 1,2-Benzene 1,2-Benzenediol, Pyr 1,2-Benzenediol,Pyrocatechol 1,2-Dihydroxybenzene 1,2-二羟基苯 2-二羟基苯 o-Dihydroxy-benzol o-Hydroxyphenol o-Phenylenediol AKOS BBS Benzene, o-dihydroxy- Brenzcatechin Brenzkatechin C.I. 76500 CW-C 2 Durafur Developer C NCI-C55856 PYROCATECHIN Pelagol Grey C Phthalhydroquinone Pyrocatechin Pyrocatechine Pyrocatechuic acid Pyrocatecol Pyrokatechin benzene-1,2-diol o-Benzenediol o-Dihydroxybenzene {} {} { {} {} {ALD} {} {} {Chemicalb {} {} {uni_ha 兒茶酸 焦性儿茶酚,儿茶酚,1,2-二羟基苯,1,2-苯二酚 邻苯二酚 邻苯二酚(儿茶酚)
PubChem Substance ID289
EC Number204-427-5
Beilstein Registry Number471401
MDL NumberMFCD00002188
Reaxys-RN471401
Merck Number7999
Chemical Name Translation1,2-二羟基苯
Wiswesser Line NotationQR BQ
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00194374
InChIInChI=1S/C6H6O2/c7-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)8/h1-4,7-8H
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分类

  • {SNA} A to C, Acacia, Adenylate cyclase, Allium cepa (Onion), Amino Acid,
  • {SNA} A to
  • {SNA} Acacia, Allium cepa (Onion), Cichorium intybus (Chicory), Ginkgo biloba, Phytochemicals by Plant (Food/Spice/Herb), 细胞生物学, 营养研究
  • {Chemicalbook} 农药中间体: 杀菌剂中间体: 氨基甲酸酯类杀菌剂
  • {SNA} A to C,

产品应用

  • 显色反应或比色分析测定钛、钼、钨、钒、铁和铈。

相关文献及参考

  • In the presence of catechol, carboxylic acids are reduced to alcohols by NaBH4: Tetrahedron, 48, 371 (1992).
  • Merck: 14,7999
  • Short: II/19b
  • Merck: 14,7999 Beilstein: 6,IV,5557
  • Ring-opening with O2 in the presence of CuCl, pyridine and methanol gives the monoester of cis,cis-muconic acid: Org. Synth. Coll., 8, 490 (1993).
  • For an example of the use of catechol in the synthesis of crown ethers, see: Org. Synth. Coll., 6, 395 (1988).

安全信息

GHS Symbol
WGK Germany2
Hazard statements
  • H301+H311
  • H332 Harmful if inhaled 吸入有害
  • H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
  • H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction 可能导致皮肤过敏
  • H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects 怀疑导致遗传性缺陷
  • H318 Causes serious eye damage 严重伤害眼睛
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed 吞食有害
  • H312 Harmful in contact with skin 皮肤接触有害
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes 6.1 Xn
RTECSUX1050000
Precautionary statements
  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
  • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P302+P350
  • P302+P352+P312
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P305+P351+P338+P310
  • P332+P313
  • P403+P233
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Signal word Danger Warning
Safety Statements
  • S22 Do not breathe dust 不要吸入粉尘;
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S37 Wear suitable gloves 戴适当手套;
Risk Statements
  • R21/22 Harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed 皮肤接触和不慎吞咽有害
  • R36/38 Irritating to eyes and skin 对眼睛和皮肤有刺激性
  • R43 May cause sensitisation by skin contact 皮肤接触会产生过敏反应
  • R68 Possible risk of irreversible effects 可能有不可挽回的作用的危险
UN Number 2811 UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
Packing GroupII
Storage condition 充氩储存 Store at RT. 密封干燥避光保存。 Air & Light Sensitive
Hazard Class6.1
Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
TYPE OF TEST            : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE

TYPE OF TEST            : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 349 gm/kg/2Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria
   Gastrointestinal - tumors
REFERENCE :
   FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology.  (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House,
   Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523)  V.20-    1982- Volume(issue)/page/year:
   33,93,1995

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 171 gm/kg/51W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria
   Gastrointestinal - tumors
REFERENCE :
   JJCREP Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. BV, POB
   211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands)  V.76-    1985-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 85,17,1994

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 437 gm/kg/2Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria
   Gastrointestinal - tumors
REFERENCE :
   JJCREP Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. BV, POB
   211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands)  V.76-    1985-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 81,207,1990

TYPE OF TEST            : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 60640 mg/kg/24W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria
   Gastrointestinal - tumors
REFERENCE :
   JJCREP Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. BV, POB
   211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands)  V.76-    1985-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 77,854,1986

{haza

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED

TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 110 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans
   Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium)  V.4-   
   1898-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 176,193,1968

TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Parenteral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Amphibian - frog
DOSE/DURATION           : 160 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory
   change
   Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
   AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und
   Pharmakologie.  (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66.  For publisher
   information, see NSAPCC.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 166,437,1932

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION           : 240 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)
   Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
   TPKVAL Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv.
   Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances.  For English translation,
   see TNICS*.  (Izdatel'stvo Meditsina, Moscow, USSR)  No.1-    1961-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,136,1979

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVE

TYPE OF TEST            : DNA inhibition
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 250 umol/L
REFERENCE :
   MOPMA3 Molecular Pharmacology.  (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St.,
   Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1-    1965-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,560,1985

TYPE OF TEST            : Morphological transformation
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - hamster Embryo
DOSE/DURATION           : 1 umol/L
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 373,113,1997

TYPE OF TEST            : DNA repair
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis
DOSE/DURATION           : 500 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   ESKGA2 Eisei Kagaku.  Hygienic Chemistry.  (Nippon Yakugakkai, 2-12-15
   Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan)  V.1-    1953-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,171,1986

TYPE OF TEST            : DNA damage
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 500 umol/L
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 203,155,1988

TYPE OF TEST            : Cyt

TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - rabbit Bone marrow
DOSE/DURATION           : 2 mmol/L
REFERENCE :
   AJIMD8 American Journal of Industrial Medicine.  (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E.
   11th St., New York, NY 10003)  V.1-    1980-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   7,485,1985

TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION           : 4 ug/plate
REFERENCE :
   ABCHA6 Agricultural and Biological Chemistry.  (Maruzen Co. Ltd., POB 5050,
   Tokyo Internatio

{hazar

TYPE O

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 5 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes
REFERENCE :
   ENDOAO Endocrinology (Baltimore).  (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston
   St., Baltimore, MD 21203) V.1-    1917-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   57,466,1955

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 1 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 11 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured
   before birth)
REFERENCE :
   TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan
   R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003)  V.1-    1968-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,43,1990

Restrict 危险品

其他信息

  • 爆炸物危险特性:与氧化剂反应剧烈
  • 用途四:作为重要的医药中间体,用来制造黄连素和异丙肾上腺素等。也可用于生产4-叔丁基邻苯二酚,作苯乙烯、丁二烯、氯乙烯的阻聚剂。或用于制造抗氧
  • 用途三:邻苯二酚是杀菌剂乙霉威、杀虫剂残杀威和克百威的中间体。
  • Alfa Aesar:邻苯二酚,99% Catechol, 99%(120-80-9)
  • Acros Organics:邻苯二酚/儿茶酚 Catechol, 99+%(120-80-9)
  • 溶于2.3倍的水,溶于乙醇、苯、氯仿、乙醚,易溶于吡啶和苛性碱液。 邻苯二酚有毒,可燃;遇空气和光变色。其溶液在空气中变为棕褐色。能升华。能随水蒸气挥发。水溶液很快变成褐色,能还原硝酸银氨溶液和斐林氏溶液。有毒,半数致死量(小鼠,经口)260mg/kg。有刺激性。
  • 下游产品:1,4-苯二酚 --> 克百威 --> 乙基香兰素 --> 胡椒醛 --> 残杀威 --> 呋喃酚 --> 4-甲酰-15-冠-5 --> 1,2-亚甲二氧基苯 --> 万霉灵 --> 2-(5-溴-2-吡啶偶氮)-5-二乙氨基酚 --> 邻苯二甲醚 --> 2,3-二氢-1,4-苯并二恶烷-2-羰酰氯 --> 对叔丁基邻苯二酚 --> 1-溴环戊-1-烯 --> 四溴邻苯醌 --> 1,3-苯并二氧杂环戊烯-5-乙腈 --> 苯并-15-冠醚-5 --> 邻苯二乙醚 --> 2-异丙氧基苯酚 --> 邻(2-甲基烯丙氧基)苯酚 --> 1,3-苯并二氧-5-磺酰氯 --> 2-羟甲基-1,4-苯并二噁烷对甲苯磺酸酯 --> 3,4-二羟基-2'-氯苯乙酮 --> 儿萘酚硼烷 --> 胡椒基氯 --> 2-(烯丙氧基)苯酚 --> 2-羟基甲基-1,4-苯二恶 --> 1-碘庚烷 --> 儿茶酚紫 --> 肾上腺酮 -->
  • 蒸气压:1 mm Hg ( 75 °C)
  • 邻苯二酚价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 80030826 邻苯二酚;焦性儿茶酚; 儿茶酚; 1,2-二羟基苯 100g
  • MSDS 信
  • 蒸气密度:3.
  • 下游产品:1,4-苯二酚 --> 克百威 --> 乙基香兰素 --> 胡椒醛 --> 残杀威 --> 呋喃酚 --> 4-甲酰-15-冠-5 --> 1,2-亚甲二氧基苯 --> 万霉灵 --> 2-(5-溴-2-吡啶偶氮)-5-二乙氨基酚 --> 邻苯二甲醚 --> 2,3-二氢-1,4-苯并二恶烷-2-羰酰氯 --> 对叔丁基邻苯二酚 --> 1-溴环戊-1-烯 --> 四溴邻苯醌 --> 1,3-苯并二氧杂环戊烯-5-乙腈 --> 苯并-15-冠醚-5 --> 邻苯二乙醚 --> 2-异丙氧基苯酚 --> 邻(2-甲基烯丙氧基)苯酚 --> 1,3-苯并二氧-5-磺酰氯 --> 2-羟甲基-1,4-苯并二噁烷对甲苯磺酸酯 --> 3,4-二羟基-2'-氯苯乙酮 --> 儿萘酚硼烷 --> 胡椒基氯 --> 2-(烯丙氧基)苯酚 --> 2-羟基甲基-1,4-苯二恶 --> 1-碘庚烷 --> 儿茶酚紫 --> 肾上腺酮 --> 4-溴邻苯二酚 --> 异丙肾上腺素
  • 用途五:显色反应或比色分析测定钛、钼、钨、钒、铁和铈。
  • 图谱信息:邻苯二酚(120-80-9)红外图谱(IR1) 邻苯二酚(120-80-9)质谱(MS)
  • 防护措施:有毒。对中枢神经、呼吸系统有刺激作用。大鼠经口LD50为3890mg/kg。与间苯二酚及对苯二酚不同。本品毒性不大。吸入小量本品,可以在体内形成有机硫酸盐而解毒,随尿排出体外。生产设备应注意密闭,操作人员配戴防护用具。
  • 图谱信息:邻苯二酚(120-80-9)红外图
  • 外观性质:无色结晶,见光或露置空气中变色,能升华。
  • 急性毒性:口服-大鼠LD50: 260 毫克/公斤; 口服-小鼠LD50: 260 毫克/公斤
  • 常规方法:采用25~180kg的铁桶包装。按一般可燃化学品规定贮运。
  • 灭火剂:雾状水、二氧化碳、砂土

系列性分类