2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone 2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰基-1,4-苯醌

CAS 84-58-2 MFCD00001593

化学结构图

84-58-2
SMILES: N#CC1=C(C#N)C(=O)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C1=O

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC8Cl2N2O2
Mol. Weight227.00
Density1.7
Melting Point210-215
TSCAYes
SolubilitySoluble in water (slightly), ethanol, acetic acid, ethyl acetate, and chloroform (slightly)
Stability对湿度,热及空气敏感

别名和识别编码

Chemical Name2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone
CAS Number84-58-2
Synonym 2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyano-p-benzoquinone 4,5-dichloro-3,6-dioxocyclohexa-1,4-diene-1,2-dicarbonitrile 二氨二氰基苯醌 1,4-Cyclohexadiene-1,2-dicarbonitrile, 4,5-dichloro-3,6-dioxo- {uni_hamburg} {Chemical 2,3-Dichloro-5,6-Dicyano-1,4-benzenoquinone 2,3-Dicyano-5,6-dichloro-1,4-benzoquinone 1,2-Dichloro-4,5-dicyanobenzoquinone 2,3-Dicyano-5,6-dichlorobenzoquinone 4,5-DICHLORO-3,6-DIOXO-1,4-CYCLOHEXADIENE-1,2-CARBONITRILE 2,3-Dichloro-5 4-Cyclohexadiene-1,2-dic 4,5-Dichloro-3,6-dioxo-1,2-benzenedicarbonitrile 2,3 2,3-DICHLORO-5,6-DICYANOBENZOQUINONE 2,3-二氯-5, DDQ 2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyano-p-benzoquinone DDQ (oxidizing agent) 2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰-1,4-苯醌 2,3-​Dichloro-​5,6-​dicyano-p-benzoquinone
EC Number201-542-2
Beilstein Registry Number10,902
MDL NumberMFCD00001593
PubChem Substance ID87567635
Merck Number3063
Reaxys-RN747939
Chemical Name Translation2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰基-1,4-苯醌
Wiswesser Line NotationL6V DVJ BCN CCN EG FG
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00192891
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分类

  • {SNA} Chemical Synthesis, Others, Oxidizing Agents, Synthetic Reagents
  • Aromatics
  • {SNA} Chemical Synthesis, Other Oxidizing Agents, Oxidizing Agents, Synthetic Reagents
  • Intermediates
  • {uni_hamburg} no charge; carbocycle; aromatic; 6RingOnly; 6ring; ketone; 1fragment

产品应用

  • 多种化合物(例如硫缩醛、缩醛和缩酮)的通用脱保护试剂。可用于通过亚胺和炔烃或烯烃合成喹啉的电子转移试剂。用于与 Ph3P 高效合成 1 2-苯并异噁唑类化合物。

相关文献及参考

  • For a brief feature on uses of the reagent in synthesis, see: Synlett, 196 (2006).
  • Merck: 14,3063 Beilstein:10,902
  • Widely used dehydrogenation reagent, e.g. in aromatization reactions; review: Chem. Rev., 67, 153 (1967); 78, 317 (1978). For an example, see: Org. Synth. Coll., 6, 731 (1988). Dehydrogenation of chromanones to chromones and flavanones to flavones: Synthesis, 310 (1983); spirocyclohexenones to the corresponding cross-conjugated dienones: Org. Synth. Coll., 7, 473 (1990).
  • Widely used dehydrogenation reagent, e.g. in aromatization reactions; review: Chem. Rev., 67, 153 (1967); 78, 317 (1978). For an example, see: Org. Synth. Coll., 6, 731 (1988). Dehydrogenation of chromanones to chromones and flavanones to flavones: Synthesis, 310 (1983); spirocyclohexenones to the corresponding c
  • Short: III/20b
  • Short: IV/4
  • Short: EINECS
  • Catalyzes formation of THP ethers from alcohols: Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 65, 304 (1992), the isopropylidenation of carbohydrates with 2,2-Dimethoxypropane, A13810: Acta Chem. Scand., 47, 843 (1993); and C-N bond formation e.g. imines from arylamines and aldehydes (see also 1,2-Dianilinoethane, B23098), and, with 1 mole of DDQ, benzimidazole formation: Tetrahedron, 51, 5813 (1995):
  • Silyl and THP ethers are deprotected: J. Chem. Soc., Perkin 1, 2997 (1992); Synth. Commun., 25, 2373 (1995), respectively. Ethers of benzylic or allylic alcohols are oxidized to aldehydes, permitting the use of the methoxymethyl group as a masked aldehyde: Can. J. Chem., 67, 699 (1989). For cleavage of thioacetals to carbonyl groups, see: J. Org. Chem., 58, 7576 (1993); Chem. Lett., 965 (1994).
  • Merck: 14,3063

安全信息

Signal word
GHS Symbol
WGK Germany3
Safety Statements
  • S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
  • S20 When using do not eat or drink 使用时,不得进食,饮水;
  • S7/8 Keep container tightly closed and dry 保存在严格密闭容器中,保持干燥;
  • S36 Wear suitable protective clothing 穿戴适当的防护服;
Risk Statements
Precautionary statements
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
  • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P301+P310
  • P301+P310+P330
  • P302+P352+P312+P361+P364
  • P304+P340+P311
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P305+P351+P338+P337+P313
  • P332+P313
  • P403+P233
  • P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Hazard statements
  • H301 Toxic if swallowed 吞食有毒
  • H301+H311+H331
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
RTECSGU4825000
Packing GroupIII
UN Number 3439
Storage condition 0-10 0-10°C 0-6°C Moisture Sensitive 储存温度 2-8°C 储存温度2-8°C, 充氩保存
Hazard Codes T
Hazard Class6.1
Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 31 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   CHTHBK Chemotherapy (Basel).  (S. Karger Pub., Inc., 79 Fifth Ave., New
   York, NY 10003) V.13-    1968-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,371,1971

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 13 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems
   Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals.  (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010)
   Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#07894

TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION           : 180 nmol/plate
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 347,37,1995

Restrict 危险品

其他信息

  • Sigma Aldrich:84-58-2(sigmaaldrich)
  • MOL 文件:84-58-2.mol
  • 储运特性:库房通风低温干燥; 与氧化剂、食品化工添加剂、酸类分开存放
  • 上游原料:四氯化碳 --> 3,6-二羟基邻苯二甲腈
  • 类别:有毒物品
  • 毒性分级:剧毒
  • Alfa Aesar:2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰基苯醌,98+% 2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyanobenzoquinone, 98+%(84-58-2)
  • 下游产品:1-苯并呋喃-5-甲醛 --> 异补骨脂素 --> 2,6-二叔丁基苯醌
  • 海关编码:29269095
  • 用途二:合成甾族化合物的氧化剂,用于计划生育用药氯地孕酮、三烯高诺酮的生产。
  • An oxidizing agent, especially in steroid synthesis
  • 2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰基-1,4-苯醌价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 xw010218 2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰对苯醌 100g 600元 2011/08/23 AD6040002 2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰基-1,4-苯醌 10g 470元 2011/08/23 K3568001 2.3-二氯-5.6-二氰对苯醌purum95.0% 10g 257.4元
  • 用途一:用作医药中间体,专门作为甾体类激素化合物的脱氢剂
  • 急性毒性:腹腔-小鼠 LD50: 31 毫克/公斤;静脉-小鼠 LD50: 13 毫克/公斤
  • TCI Shanghai:二氯二氰基苯醌 2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone,>;97.0%(T)(84-58-2)
  • 检测方法:HPLC
  • Acros Organics:2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰基-1,4-苯醌 2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone, 98%(84-58-2)
  • 能溶于苯、二氧六环、乙酸、微溶于氯仿、二氯甲烷,遇水迅速分解,把露于 85% 以上相对湿度空气中,局部很快变黑后分解。
  • F:21
  • 方法一:将2,3-二氰基氢醌和盐酸搅成浆状物,在35℃左右慢慢加入70%硝酸、继续搅拌反应1h。过滤,用四氯化碳洗涤,干燥,得DDQ,产率90%。
  • 存储注意事项:湿度敏感
  • 外观性质:黄橙色固体。
  • 图谱信息:2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰基-1,4-苯醌(84-58-2)核磁图( 13 CNMR) 2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰基-1,4-苯醌(84-58-2)红外图谱(IR1) 2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰基-1,4-苯醌(84-58-2)质谱(MS) 2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰基-1,4-苯醌(84-58-2)红外图谱(IR2)
  • 敏感性:Moisture Sensitive
  • 灭火剂:干石粉、二氧化碳、砂土。
  • MSDS 信息:2,3-二氰-5,6-二氯苯醌(84-58-2).msds
  • 可燃性危险特性:明火可燃; 高热分解放出氮氧化物和氯化物气体

系列性分类