Allyl bromide 3-溴丙烯(烯丙基溴)
CAS 106-95-6 MFCD00000244
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分类
- Chemical Synthesis, Others, Protecting and Derivatizing Reagents, Protection and Derivatization, Synthetic Reagents
- {SNA} Chemical Synthesis, Other Protecting and Derivatizing Reagents, Protecting and Derivatizing Reagents, Protection and Derivatization, Synthetic Reagents
- {uni_hamburg} no charge; 1fragment
- {SNA} Chemical Synthesis, Others, Protecting and Derivatizing Reagents,
产品应用
- 本品用于有机合成,可用合成染料、香料;医药工业用于制“西可巴比妥”药物;农业用作土壤熏蒸剂。
相关文献及参考
- Merck:14,288
- Merck:14,288 Beilstein:1,201
- Short: II/14a
- Short: II/24B
安全信息
GHS Symbol
- H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour 高度易燃液体和蒸气
- H300 Fatal if swallowed 吞食致命
- H301 Toxic if swallowed 吞食有毒
- H310 Fatal in contact with skin 皮肤接触致命
- H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage 导致严重的皮肤灼伤和眼睛损伤
- H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
- H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
- H330 Fatal if inhaled 吸入致命
- H331 Toxic if inhaled 吸入中毒
- H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
- H340 May cause genetic defects 可能导致遗传性缺陷
- H350 May cause cancer 可能致癌
- H400 Verytoxictoaquaticlife 对水生生物毒性非常大。
- P201 Obtain special instructions before use. 使用前获取专门指示。
- P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. 已阅读并理解所有的安全预防措施之前,切勿操作。
- P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
- P233 Keep container tightly closed. ?保持容器密闭。
- P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. 与地面接触/连接集装箱和接受设备。
- P241 Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment. 使用防爆电气/通风/照明/ .../设备。
- P241+P242+P243
- P242 Use only non-sparking tools. 只能使用无火花工具。
- P243 Take precautionary measures against static discharge. 采取预防措施,防止静电放电。
- P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
- P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
- P262 Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. 不要接触眼睛,皮肤或衣服。
- P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
- P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
- P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
- P273 Avoid release to the environment. 避免释放到环境中。
- P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
- P281 Use personal protective equipment as required. 使用所需的个人防护装备。
- P284 Wear respiratory protection.? 佩戴呼吸保护装置。
- P301+P310
- P301+P330+P331
- P301+P330+P331+P310
- P302+P350
- P302+P352
- P303+P361+P353
- P303+P361+P353+P310+P363
- P304+P340
- P304+P340+P310
- P305+P351+P338
- P305+P351+P338+P310
- P308+P313
- P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 立即呼救解毒中心或医生/医师。
- P311 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
- P312 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. 如果你感觉不适,呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
- P320 Specific treatment is urgent (see … on this label). 紧急具体治疗(见本标签上的)。
- P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). 具体治疗(见本标签上的)。
- P322 Specific measures (see …on this label). 具体治疗(见本标签上的)。
- P330 Rinse mouth. 漱口
- P332+P313
- P337+P313
- P361 Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. 立即去除/脱掉所有被污染的衣服。
- P362 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. 脱掉污染的衣服,清洗后方可重新使用
- P363 Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. 被污染的衣服洗净后方可重新使用。
- P370+P378
- P391 Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment 收集对水环境有危害的泄漏物。
- P403+P233
- P403+P235
- P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
- P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
- S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 远离火源,禁止吸烟;
- S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
- S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
- S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
- S53 Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use 避免接触,使用前获得特别指示说明;
- S60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste 该物质及其容器必须作为危险废物处置;
- S61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet 避免释放到环境中,参考特别指示/安全收据说明书;
- R11 Highly flammable 非常易燃
- R23/25 Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed 吸入及吞食都有毒
- R25 Toxic if swallowed 吞咽有毒
- R34 Causes burns 会导致灼伤
- R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
- R45 May cause cancer 可能致癌
- R46 May cause inheritable genetic damage 可能引起遗传基因损害
- R50 Very toxic to aquatic organisms 对水生生物极毒
TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 4110 mg/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 18(4),55,1974
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 120 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Baffins Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,235,1989
TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10 gm/m3/30M TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FAVUAI Fiziologicheski Aktivnye Veshchestva. Physiologically Active Substances. (Izdatel'stvo Naukova Dumka, Kiev, USSR) No.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,35,1975
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 48 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-
TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,263,1983
TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 1 umol/plate REFERENCE : BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.1- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,993,1980
其他信息
- 用途一:用作医药中间体
- 图谱信息:3-溴丙烯(106-95-6)核磁图( 13 CNMR) 3-溴丙烯(106-95-6)质谱(MS) 3-溴丙烯(106-95-6)核磁图( 1 HNMR) 3-溴丙烯(106-95-6)红外图谱(IR1)
- 下游产品:佛手苷内酯 --> 丁香酚 --> 茴香脑 --> 1-辛烯 --> 异硫氰酸烯丙酯 --> 花椒毒醇 --> 3-羟基-3-甲基谷氨酸 --> 尼多克罗 --> 氯哌噻吨 --> 烯丙苯 --> 氟咯草酮 --> 2-甲氧基-3-溴丙烯 --> 罗库溴铵 --> 4-烯丙基苯甲醚 --> 烯丙基腈 --> 烯丙基三甲基硅烷
- Acros Organics:烯丙基溴 Allylbromide,stabilized,99%(106-95-6)
- 储运特性:库房通风低温干燥; 与氧化剂分开存放
- 灭火剂:干粉、干砂、二氧化碳、泡沫、1211灭火剂
- 爆炸物危险特性:与空气混合可爆
- 可燃性危险特性:遇明火、高温、氧化剂易燃; 高热分解有毒溴化物气体
- 有不愉快刺激气味。能与乙醇、氯仿、乙醚、二硫化碳和四氯化碳混溶,微溶于水。半数致死量(小鼠,腹腔)108mg/kg。有催泪性和腐蚀性。商品一般加有银绒作稳定剂。
- MSDS 信息:烯丙基溴(106-95-6).msds
- 用途三:本品用于有机合成,可用合成染料、香料;医药工业用于制“西可巴比妥”药物;农业用作土壤熏蒸剂。
- F:8-19
- 急性毒性:口服- 大鼠 LD50: 120 毫克/ 公斤; 腹腔- 小鼠 LD50: 48 毫克/ 公斤
- 类别:易燃液体
- 蒸气密度:4.2 (vs air)
- 3-溴丙烯价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 80002126 烯丙基溴;溴丙烯;3-溴-1-丙烯 100ml 186元 2011/04/16 B0643 烯丙基溴 Allyl Bromide 25G 160元 2011/04/16 B0643 烯丙基溴 Allyl Bromide 500G 660元
- 方法一:1.由烯丙醇溴化而得:向反应罐投入氢溴酸,在搅拌下加入硫酸、烯丙醇。升温回流2h,加热至8℃时有馏液蒸出,收集68-73℃馏分。水洗后,用无水硫酸钠脱水,过滤,得烯丙基溴。2.丙烯溴化法。
- 外观性质:无色到淡黄色液体,有令人不愉快的刺激性气味。
- 用途二:用于有机合成如合成染料、香料;医药工业上用于西可巴比妥的制造;农业上用作土壤熏蒸剂。
- Sigma Aldrich:106-95-6(sigmaaldrich)
- Alfa Aesar:3-溴-1-丙烯,烯丙基溴,99% Allyl bromide, 99%(106-95-6)
- 毒性分级:高毒
- 上游原料:丙烯醇
- 海关编码:29033036
- TCI Shanghai:烯丙基溴 Allyl Bromide,>;98.0%(GC)(106-95-6)
- MOL 文件:106-95-6.mol