Guaifenesin 愈甘醚
CAS 93-14-1 MFCD00016873
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- {SNA} Analytical Standards,
- {
- {SNA} Analytical Standards, Pharmacopeia & Metrological Institutes Standards, USP Standards, USP Standards G - H, 分析/色谱
- {SNA} Building Blocks, C10,
- {SNA} Analytical Standards, Pharmacopeia Metrological Institutes Standards, USP Standards, USP Standards G - H, 分析/色谱
- {SNA} Additional Standa
- {SNA} Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography,
产品应用
- A compound with expectorant and sedative properties.
安全信息
GHS Symbol
- P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
- P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
- P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
- P301+P312+P330
- P305+P351+P338
- P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
- H302 Harmful if swallowed 吞食有害
- H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
- H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
- H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
- S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
- S36 Wear suitable protective clothing 穿戴适当的防护服;
- R22 Harmful if swallowed 吞咽有害
- R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 495 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 27ZQAG "Psychotropic Drugs and Related Compounds," 2nd ed., Usdin, E., and D.H. Efron, Washington, DC, 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,398,1
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2553 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ATHPAB Applied Therapeutics. (Seccombe House Unlimited, Toronto, Canada) V.2(9)-12, 1960-70. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,55,1967
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1510 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : PLRCAT Pharmacological Research Communications. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,413,1969
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 pe
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 335 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto
其他信息
- 图谱信息:愈创甘油醚(93-14-1)红外图谱(IR1) 愈创甘油醚(93-14-1)核磁图( 1 HNMR) 愈创甘油醚(93-14-1)质谱(MS) 愈创甘油醚(93-14-1)红外图谱(IR2) 愈创甘油醚(93-14-1)核磁图( 13 CNMR)
- Acros Organics:愈创木酚甘油醚 3-(2-Methoxyphenoxy)-1,2-propanediol, 99%(93-14-1)
- 用途一:祛痰镇咳,适用于多痰咳慢性支气管炎、支气管扩张等病症
- MOL 文件:93-14-1.mol
- Hazard Note:Harmful
- Sigma Aldrich:93-14-1(sigmaaldrich)
- 愈创甘油醚价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2014/06/02 G0159 愈创甘油醚 Guaiacol Glycerol Ether 500G 1490元 2014/06/02 G0159 愈创甘油醚 Guaiacol Glycerol Ether 25G 263元 2010/06/21 352511000 愈创甘油醚 3-(2-Methoxyphenoxy)-1,2-propanediol 99% 100 GR 909元
- 下游产品:氧化锌 --> 立德粉 --> 六水合硝酸锌 --> 美索巴莫
- 镇咳祛痰类非处方药:愈创甘油醚是一种祛痰剂,又称愈甘醚、甲甘苯二醚、愈创木酚甘油醚、甘油愈创木酯,口服后能刺激胃黏膜反射性引起支气管黏膜腺体分泌增加,降低痰的黏性,使黏痰易于咳出。并具有消毒防腐作用,可减少痰液的恶臭味,还具有镇咳、解痉、抗惊厥作用,用于慢性支气管炎的多痰咳嗽、肺脓肿、支气管扩张和继发性哮喘,多与其他镇咳平喘药合用。 愈创甘油醚可从胃肠道吸收,并在1~3小时后达到血药浓度峰值。大部分自肠道排出,少量代谢为葡糖醛酸结合物随尿迅速排出。
- 方法一:由愈创木酚钠与3-氯丙二醇缩合而得。将氢氧化钠溶液和愈创木酚在40℃配制成酚钠,加入3-氯-1,2-丙二醇,自然升温至95℃,于92-98℃反应3h,静置,分去盐水层,加盐酸酸化至pH为3-5,冷却结晶,甩滤。滤饼用乙醇重结晶,得愈创甘油醚。收率约60%。
- 用途二:该品为祛痰镇咳药。
- 上游原料:氢氧化铵 --> 碳酸二乙酯 --> 愈创木酚 --> 3-氯-1,2-丙二醇
- Guaifenesin 是一种祛痰药。
- TCI Shanghai:愈创甘油醚 Guaiacol Glycerol Ether,>;98.0%(LC)(E)(93-14-1)
- 愈创甘油醚
- Alfa Aesar:3-(2-甲氧基苯氧基)-1,2-丙烷二醇,erythro+threo,99+% 3-(2-Methoxyphenoxy)-1,2-propanediol, 99+%(93-14-1)