N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidinone N-甲基吡咯烷酮
CAS 872-50-4 MFCD00003193
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信息真实价格透明
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专业采购外包团队在线服务
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分类
- {SA} Alternative Energy, Amber Glass Bottles, Analytical Reagents, Analytical/Chromatography, CHROMASOLV Plus, Chromatography Reagents & Solvents, Electrolytes, HPLC & UHPLC Solvents (CHROMASOLV), HPLC Plus Grade Solvents (CHROMASOLV), HPLC/UHPLC Solvents (CHROMASOLV), Materials Science, NOWPak Products, Organic Solvents, Semi-Bulk Solvents,
- {SNA} Alpha Sort, Alphabetical Index of Analytical Standards, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography, Chemical Class, Chromatography, Environmental Standards, Heterocyclics,
- {SNA} Alpha Sort, Alphabetical Index of Analytical Standards, Analytical
- {SNA}
产品应用
- 用作溶剂及萃取剂。
- NMP是一种极性的非质子传递溶剂,具有毒性小,沸点高,溶解能力出众,选择性强和稳定性好的优点。广泛用于芳烃萃取;乙炔、烯烃、二烯烃的纯化。也用于聚合物的溶剂及聚合反应的介质要。如聚酰胺、聚酰亚胺、聚苯硫醚等工程塑料及芳纶纤维。另外还用于绝缘材料、农药、颜料及清洁剂等方面。
相关文献及参考
- Short: III/35B
- Merck: 14,6117
- Nucleophilic displacement reactions with CN-: J. Chem. Soc., 954 (1962). Preparation of thiophenols from unactivated aryl chlorides and Na alkanethiolates: J. Org. Chem., 56, 3728 (1991). Reaction of thiophenol and potassium carbonate in uncatalyzed substitution reactions of chloroanilines and chloroanilides: J. Org. Chem., 56, 862 (1991). Synthesis of alkylaryl and alkylheteroaryl ethers, catalyzed by Cu(I): Tetrahedron, 48, 3633 (1992).
- Water-miscible, high-boiling dipolar aprotic solvent, compare N,N-Dimethylformamide, A13547 and Dimethyl sulfoxide, A13280, used in a wide variety of reactions, e.g.:
- Short: III/35D3
- Merck: 14,6117 Beilstein:21,237
安全信息
GHS Symbol
- H227 Combustible liquid 可燃液体
- H303 May be harmfully swallowed 吞食可能有害
- H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
- H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
- H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
- H360 May damage fertility or the unborn child 可能对生育能力或未出生婴儿造成伤害
- P201 Obtain special instructions before use. 使用前获取专门指示。
- P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. 已阅读并理解所有的安全预防措施之前,切勿操作。
- P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
- P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
- P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
- P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
- P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
- P302+P352
- P302+P352+P332+P313+P362+P364
- P304+P340+P312
- P305+P351+P338
- P305+P351+P338+P337+P313
- P308+P313
- P403+P233
- P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
- P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
- S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
- S53 Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use 避免接触,使用前获得特别指示说明;
- R10 Flammable 易燃
- R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
- R36/38 Irritating to eyes and skin 对眼睛和皮肤有刺激性
- R45 May cause cancer 可能致癌
- R46 May cause inheritable genetic damage 可能引起遗传基因损害
- R61 May cause harm to the unborn child 可能对未出生的婴儿导致伤害
- R65 Harmful: may cause lung damage if swallowed 若吞咽可能伤害肺部器官
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 80500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,922,1987
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2472 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,1581,1976
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5130 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EPASR* United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) History unknown. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8EHQ-1087-0695
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 7 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,408,1969
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose,
TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 154 mmol/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,31,1988
TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 150 ppm/6H SEX/DURATION : female 7-20 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects REFERENCE : NETEEC Neurotoxicology and Teratology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.9- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,241,1994
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 166 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : BIRUAA Biologische Rundschau. (VEB Gustav Fischer Verlag, Postfach 176, Jena DDR-6900, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,38,1976
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 116 ppm/6H SEX/DURATION : multigenerations TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.1- 1977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,271,1995
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal S
其他信息
- MOL 文件:872-50-4.mol
- 微有胺的气味。能与水、醇、醚、酯、酮、卤代烃、芳烃和蓖麻油互溶。挥发度低,热稳定性
- 图谱信息:N-甲基吡咯烷酮(872-50-4)质谱(MS) N-甲基吡
- N-甲基吡咯烷酮价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 30121590 1-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮;N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮 500ml 150元
- 毒性分级:中毒
- Alfa Aesar:无水1-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮,99.5%,packagedunderArgoninrese
- 防护措施:对皮肤有轻度刺激作用,但未见吸收作用。由于蒸气压低,一次吸入的危险性很小。但慢性作用可致中枢神经系统机能障碍,引起呼吸器官、肾脏、血管系统的病变。小鼠吸入本品蒸气2小时,浓度为0.18~0.20mg/L,可对上呼吸道及眼睛产生轻度的刺激。小鼠灌胃LD50为5200 mg/kg,大鼠灌胃LD50为7900mg/kg。 工作场所最高容许浓度100mg/m3。 现场操作人员应戴口罩、防护眼镜及手套。
- color:≤20(APHA)
- 存储注意事项:氮气保护;湿度敏感
- 1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone is a pyrrolidinone compound solvent that has been documented to act a cosolvent and a complexing agent at the same time. The compound has been used in gel filtration of protected peptides, as well as utilized as a cryoprotective chemical for the freeze fracture technique.
- 上游原料:丙酮 --> 一甲胺 --> gamma-丁内酯 --> 丁酰胺
- 急性毒性:口服- 大鼠 LD50: 3914 毫克/ 公斤; 口服- 小鼠 LD50: 5130 毫克/ 公斤
- 类别:易燃液体
- 下游产品:2-(4-氯喹唑啉-7-氧基)乙酸乙酯 --> 三甲基氰硅烷 --> 6-三氟甲基吡啶-3-醛 --> 4-氨基丁酸 --> 1-苯并呋
- 微有胺的气味。能与水、醇、醚、酯、酮、卤代烃、芳烃和蓖麻油互溶。挥发度低,热稳定性、化学稳定性均佳,能随水蒸气挥发。有吸湿性。对光敏感。半数致死量(大鼠,经口)3.8ml/kg。
- Sigma Aldrich:872-50-4(sigmaaldrich)
- 用途:N-甲基吡咯烷酮(NMP)是一种极性的非质子传递溶剂。具有毒性小、沸点高、溶解力出众。选择性强和稳定性好的优点。广泛用于芳烃萃取、乙炔、烯烃、二烯烃的纯化,聚偏二氟乙烯的溶剂,锂离子电池的电极辅助材料,合成气脱硫、润滑油精制、润滑油抗冻剂、烯烃萃取剂、、难溶工程塑料聚合时的溶剂,农用除草剂,绝缘材料、集成电路制作,半导体行业精密仪器、线路板的洗净,PVC尾气回收,清洗剂、染料助剂、分散剂等。 也用于聚合物的溶剂及聚合反应的介质,如工程塑料及芳纶纤维。另外还可用在农药、医药和清洁剂等方面。
- Acros Organics:超干N-甲基吡咯烷酮 1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, AcroSeal?, Extra Dry, 99.5%(872-50-4)
- 下游产品:2-(4-氯喹唑啉-7-氧基)乙酸乙酯 --> 三甲基氰硅烷 --> 6-三氟甲基吡啶-3-醛 --> 4-氨基丁酸 --> 1-苯并呋喃-5-甲腈 --> 3-氨基-6-氯吡啶-2-羧酸 --> 2-氯-6-三氟甲基烟酸 --> 4-三氟甲基烟酸 --> 5-三氟甲基吡啶-2-羧酸 --> (3,5-二甲氧基苯基)乙酸 --> 4-二甲基氨基丁酸盐酸盐 --> 6-(三氟甲基)吡啶-2-甲酸 --> N-(3'-丙胺基)-2-吡咯烷酮 --> 2-(二苯基羟亚膦基)乙基三乙氧基硅烷 --> 3-氨基-2-氰基吡啶 -->