CAS 78-97-7 MFCD00004507-2-HYDROXYPROPIONITRILE乳腈乳腈 TAO{mole}

2-HYDROXYPROPIONITRILE乳腈乳腈

CAS 78-97-7 MFCD00004507

化学结构图

SMILES: CC(O)C#N

化学属性

Mol. Formula	C3 H5 N O
Mol. Weight	71.08
Refractive index	n20/D 1.404
Boiling Point
Density	0.991 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
Flash Point	77 °C
Solubility	与水混溶，可混溶于丙酮、乙醇、多数有机溶剂。
Melting Point	No Data Available

别名和识别编码

Chemical Name	2-HYDROXYPROPIONITRILE乳腈
Synonym	(±)-2-Hydroxypropanenitrile (±)-2-Hydroxypropionitrile (±)-2-hydroxypropiononitrile 1-氰乙醇 2-HYDROXYETHYL CYANIDE 2-HYDROXYPROPANENITRILE 2-HYDROXYPROPIONITRILE 2-Hydroxypropanenitrile {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {}
CAS Number	78-97-7
PubChem Substance ID	24885984
EC Number	201-163-2
Beilstein Registry Number	0605366
MDL Number	MFCD00004507
Chemical Name Translation	乳腈
Wiswesser Line Notation	QY1&CN

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安全信息

GHS Symbol

Hazard statements

H332 Harmful if inhaled 吸入有害
H310 Fatal in contact with skin 皮肤接触致命
H301 Toxic if swallowed 吞食有毒

Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face particle respirator type N100 (US), Gloves, respirator cartridge type N100 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Hazard Codes T+,T T

RTECSOD8225000

Precautionary statements

P301+P310
P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 立即呼救解毒中心或医生/医师。
P302+P350
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。

Signal word Danger

Packing GroupII

Hazard Class6.1(a)

UN Number UN 3276 6.1/PG 1

Safety Statements

S13 Keep away from food, drink and animal foodstuffs 远离食品、饮料和动物饲料保存；
S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护；
S23 Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapour/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer) 不要吸入气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾；
S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时，立即求医（可能时出示标签）；

WGK Germany3

Risk Statements

R27 Very toxic in contact with skin 与皮肤接触极毒
R25 Toxic if swallowed 吞咽有毒
R20 Harmful by inhalation 吸入有害
R23/25 Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed 吸入及吞食都有毒

Restrict 剧毒化学品

Warnings 危化品目录(2015) 危险化学品

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 15 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - ataxia
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
   Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease
REFERENCE :
   TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1959-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   84,533,1986

TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION           : 5200 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory
   change
   Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation
REFERENCE :
   AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans
   Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium)  V.4-   
   1898-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,161,1899

TYPE OF TEST            : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 125 ppm/4H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal.  (AIHA, 475 Wolf
   Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311)  V.19-    1958-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   30,470,1969

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION           : 20 uL/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Associat

Storage condition 4 4℃

其他信息

Sigma Aldrich:78-97-7(sigmaaldrich)
下游产品:丙烯腈 --> 丙烯酸 --> 丙烯酸正丁酯 --> 乳酸 --> 乳酸乙酯 --> 2-(4-异丁基苯基)丙腈
外观性质:无色至淡黄色液体。
MOL 文件:78-97-7.mol
MSDS 信息:乳腈(78-97-7).msds