cis-Diammine(1,1-cyclobutanedicarboxylato)platinum 顺式-二氨(1,1-环丁烷二羰基)铂
CAS 41575-94-4 MFCD00070464
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分类
- Pharmaceuticals
- {SNA} A - K, Antibacterial, Antibiotics, Antibiotics A to Z, Antibiotics A-F, Antibiotics by Application, Antineoplastic and Immunosuppressive Antibiotics, Antitumor Agents, Apoptosis and Cell Cycle, Approved Therapeutics/Drug Candidates, Bioactive Small Molecules, Bristol-Myers Squibb, C-CH, Cancer Research, Cell Biology, Cell Signaling and Neuroscience, DNA Intercalators and Crosslinkers, DNA Modification / Repair, DNA metabolism, Other Apoptosis Related Reagents, Spectrum of Activity
- {SNA} A - K, Antibacterial, Antibiotics, Antibiotics A to Z,
产品应用
- Carboplatin is a second-generation platinum compound with a broad spectrum of antineoplastic properties. Carboplatin contains a platinum atom complexed with two ammonia groups and a cyclobutane-dicarboxyl residue. This agent is activated intracellularly to form reactive platinum complexes that bind to nucleophilic groups such as GC-rich sites in DNA, thereby inducing intrastrand and interstrand DNA cross-links, as well as DNA-protein cross-links. These carboplatin-induced DNA and protein effects result in apoptosis and cell growth inhibition.
相关文献及参考
- Harland, S.J., et al.: Cancer Res., 44, 1693 (1984),
- Smith, I.E., et al.: Cancer Treat. Rep., 69, 43 (1985),
- Lygidakis, N.J., et al.: Interferon Cytokine Res., 15, 467 (1995),
安全信息
GHS Symbol
- P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
- P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
- P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
- P312 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. 如果你感觉不适,呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
- P332+P313
- P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
- P305+P351+P338
- P308+P313
- P201 Obtain special instructions before use. 使用前获取专门指示。
- P304+P340+P312
- P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
- P302+P350
- P337+P313
- P301+P312+P330
- P304+P340
- P284 Wear respiratory protection.? 佩戴呼吸保护装置。
- P363 Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. 被污染的衣服洗净后方可重新使用。
- H360 May damage fertility or the unborn child 可能对生育能力或未出生婴儿造成伤害
- H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction 可能导致皮肤过敏
- H334 May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled 吸入可能导致过敏或哮喘症状或呼吸困难
- H302+H312+H332
- H340 May cause genetic defects 可能导致遗传性缺陷
- S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
- S20 When using do not eat or drink 使用时,不得进食,饮水;
- S22 Do not breathe dust 不要吸入粉尘;
- S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
- S36/37 Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves 穿戴适当的防护服和手套;
- S53 Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use 避免接触,使用前获得特别指示说明;
- S60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste 该物质及其容器必须作为危险废物处置;
- S9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place 保持容器在通风良好的场所;
- S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
- R46 May cause inheritable genetic damage 可能引起遗传基因损害
- R61 May cause harm to the unborn child 可能对未出生的婴儿导致伤害
- R20/21/22 Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入、皮肤接触和不慎吞咽有害
- R42/43
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 180 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : RRCRBU Recent Results in Cancer Research. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1965- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,12,1974
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TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 89360 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NCISP* National Cancer Institute Screening Program Data Summary, Developmental Therapeutics Program. (Bethesda, MD 20205) Volume(issue)/page/year: JAN1986
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 158 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - active as anti-cancer agent REFERENCE : YHHPAL Yaoxue Xuebao. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica. Pharmaceutical Journal. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) V.1- 1953- Suspended 1966-78. Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,56,1987
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 118 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EJMCA5 European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry--Chimie Therapeutique. (Editions Scientifiques Elsevier, 29 rue Buffon, F-75005, Paris, France) V.9- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,611,1992
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TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 128 mg/kg REFERENCE : INNDDK Investigational New Drugs. The Journal of New Anticancer Agents. Kluwer Academic Pub., POB 358, Accord Stn., Hingham, MA 02018) V.1- 1983- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,17,1990
TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Leukocyte DOSE/DURATION : 200 umol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,4043,1985
TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 225 umol/L REFERENCE : BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.1- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,357,1991
TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 500 nmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 389,183,1997
TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/kg REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,6629,1989
TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 24 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,115,1989
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 24 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,115,1989