O,O-Diethyl S-Hydrogen Phosphorodithioate O,O-二乙基S-二硫代磷酸氢盐
CAS 298-06-6 MFCD00004825
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分类
- Building Blocks, Chemical Synthesis, Organic Building Blocks, Organic Phosphates/Phosphites, Phosphorus Compounds
- {uni_hamburg} no charge; 1fragment
- {SNA} Building Blocks, Chemical Synthesis, Organic Building Blocks, Organic Phosphates/Phosphites, Phosphorus Compounds
- {Chemicalbook} 农药中间体: 杀虫剂中间体: 有机磷类杀虫剂
产品应用
- 该品为农药中间体,用以制取甲拌磷和乙基稻丰散等农药。
相关文献及参考
- Short: EINECS
- Beilstein: 1,IV,1354
- Short: III/35A
安全信息
GHS Symbol
- H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage 导致严重的皮肤灼伤和眼睛损伤
- H301+H311
- H330 Fatal if inhaled 吸入致命
- P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
- P301+P310
- P284 Wear respiratory protection.? 佩戴呼吸保护装置。
- P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
- P305+P351+P338
- P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 立即呼救解毒中心或医生/医师。
- S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
- S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
- S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
- R23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入,皮肤接触及吞食都有毒
- R34 Causes burns 会导致灼伤
TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1640 mg/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0539075
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4510 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1175,1986
其他信息
- 用途三:该品为农药中间体,用以制取甲拌磷和乙基稻丰散等农药。
- 用途二:该品为农药中间体,用以制取甲拌磷和乙基稻丰散等农药。O,O-二乙基二硫代磷酸酯经氯化得到O,O-二乙基硫代磷酰氯,也是农药中间体,用于合成对硫磷、内吸磷、治螟磷、辛硫磷、1605、1059和苏化203等。
- 图谱信息:二硫代磷酸二乙酯(298-06-6)核磁图( 13 CNMR) 二硫代磷酸二乙酯(298-06-6)质谱(MS) 二硫代磷酸二乙酯(298-06-6)红外图谱(IR1)
- 上游原料:乙醇 --> 五硫化二磷
- F:10-13-23
- 方法二:由乙醇与五硫化二磷反应而得。
- MOL 文件:298-06-6.mol
- Sigma Aldrich:298-06-6(sigmaaldrich)
- 方法一:乙基硫化物由无水乙醇与五硫化二磷反应而得。 原有工艺所得产品含量85%~87%,收率为85%左右。新工艺使用催化剂,使收率和产品质量大为提高。该工艺过程为:按一定比例在搅拌下将五硫化二磷加到上批硫化物的母液中,加适量催化剂,减压下加入无水酒精,温度控制在50~65℃(最高不超过80℃),15~25min内加完,继续在50~65℃保温反应10~20min后冷却到45℃以下,静置,出料得产品。反应中生成的硫化氢气体用碱液吸收。收率90%~92%,产品含量91%~93%。
- 下游产品:甲拌磷 --> 灭克磷 --> 伏杀磷 --> 乙硫磷
- 用途一:O,O-二乙基二硫代磷酸酯简称乙基硫化物,也是一种重要的农药中间体,可用于制备有机磷杀虫剂如甲拌磷、特丁硫磷、伏杀硫磷等,并可通过氯化合成另一个有机磷中间体O,O-二乙基硫代磷酰氯。
- 有极强的腐蚀性,高温分解, 工业品有硫化氢臭味。