Apoptone, also known as HE3235, is an orally bioavailable adrenal steroid analogue with potential antineoplastic activity. Androstane steroid HE3235 appears to bind the androgen receptor (AR), down-regulating anti-apoptotic genes, such as Bcl-2, while increasing the expression of pro-apoptotic genes, such as caspases. In vitro and in vivo studies indicate that this agent inhibits androstenediol-dependent LNCaP cell tumor growth. In addition, HE3235 may potentiate chemotherapeutic agents by down-regulating ABCG2, the gene encoding the multi-drug resistant (MDR) protein MDR2.
CAS 183387-50-0 MFCD83387500
化学结构图
SMILES: C#C[C@]1(O)CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC[C@H]4C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@@]21C
化学属性
| Mol. Weight | 316.47758 |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Solid powder |
| Solubility | Soluble in DMSO, not in water |
别名和识别编码
| Chemical Name | Apoptone, also known as HE3235, is an orally bioavailable adrenal steroid analogue with potential antineoplastic activity. Androstane steroid HE3235 appears to bind the androgen receptor (AR), down-regulating anti-apoptotic genes, such as Bcl-2, while increasing the expression of pro-apoptotic genes, such as caspases. In vitro and in vivo studies indicate that this agent inhibits androstenediol-dependent LNCaP cell tumor growth. In addition, HE3235 may potentiate chemotherapeutic agents by down-regulating ABCG2, the gene encoding the multi-drug resistant (MDR) protein MDR2. |
|---|---|
| Formula | C21H32O2 |
| Synonym | HE3235, HE-3235, HE3235, Apotone |
| IUPAC Name | (3R,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S,17R)-17-ethynyl-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol |
| InChIKey | CKAXZOYFIHQCBN-JRRMKBMNSA-N |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C21H32O2/c1-4-21(23)12-9-18-16-6-5-14-13-15(22)7-10-19(14,2)17(16)8-11-20(18,21)3/h1,14-18,22-23H,5-13H2,2-3H3/t14-,15+,16+,17-,18-,19-,20-,21-/m0/s1 |
| Canonical SMILES | O[C@@H]1CC[C@]2(C)[C@@]3([H])CC[C@]4(C)[C@](O)(C#C)CC[C@@]4([H])[C@]3([H])CC[C@@]2([H])C1 |
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- Apoptone, also known as HE3235, is an orally bioavailable adrenal steroid analogue with potential antineoplastic activity. Androstane steroid HE3235 appears to bind the androgen receptor (AR), down-regulating anti-apoptotic genes, such as Bcl-2, while increasing the expression of pro-apoptotic genes, such as caspases. In vitro and in vivo studies indicate that this agent inhibits androstenediol-dependent LNCaP cell tumor growth. In addition, HE3235 may potentiate chemotherapeutic agents by down-regulating ABCG2, the gene encoding the multi-drug resistant (MDR) protein MDR2.
