• R34 Causes burns 会导致灼伤
• R20/21 Harmful by inhalation and in contact with skin 吸入及与皮肤接触有害
• R20/21/22 Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入、皮肤接触和不慎吞咽有害
• R37 Irritating to respiratory system 刺激呼吸道
• R50/53
• R20 Harmful by inhalation 吸入有害
• R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
• R21 Harmful in contact with skin 与皮肤接触有害
• R48/23/25

• S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时，立即求医（可能时出示标签）；
• S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后，立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见；
• S27 Take off immediately all contaminated clothing 立即脱掉全部污染的衣服；
• S28 After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of ... (to be specified by the manufacturer) 皮肤接触后，立即用大量…（由生产厂家指定）冲洗；
• S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护；
• S60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste 该物质及其容器必须作为危险废物处置；
• S61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet 避免释放到环境中，参考特别指示/安全收据说明书；

• H227 Combustible liquid 可燃液体
• H302+H312+H332
• H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage 导致严重的皮肤灼伤和眼睛损伤
• H332 Harmful if inhaled 吸入有害
• H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
• H410 Verytoxictoaquaticlifewithlonglastingeffects 对水生生物毒性非常大并具有长期影响。

• P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
• P234 Keep only in original container. 只保留在原来的容器中。
• P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
• P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
• P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
• P273 Avoid release to the environment. 避免释放到环境中。
• P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
• P301+P330+P331+P310
• P303+P361+P353+P310+P363
• P304+P340+P310
• P305+P351+P338
• P305+P351+P338+P310
• P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 立即呼救解毒中心或医生/医师。
• P312 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. 如果你感觉不适，呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
• P390 Absorb spillage to prevent material damage. 吸收溢出物，防止重大损害。
• P403+P235
• P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
• P406 Store in corrosive resistant/… container with a resistant inner liner. 存放在耐腐蚀/具有耐性的内衬容器。
• P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 2140 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,
   Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986  Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1245,1986

TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Escherichia coli
DOSE/DURATION           : 5 mg/tube
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 280,195,1992

TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION           : 100 ug/tube
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 300,265,1993

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 3 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 7-8 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects
   Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,
   e.g., stunted fetus)
REFERENCE :
   JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology.  (John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Baffins
   Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK)  V.1-    1981-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,297,1995