4-Methyl-2-Pentanone 4-甲基-2-戊酮

CAS 108-10-1 MFCD00008938

化学结构图

108-10-1
SMILES: CC(=O)CC(C)C

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC6H12O
Mol. Weight100.16
Refractive index1.3940 to 1.3970
Boiling Point117-118
Density0.8
Melting Point-84
Flash Point17°C(lit.)
TSCAYes
Autoignition Point840 °F
Vapor Density3.5 (vs air)
Vapor Pressure15 mmHg ( 20 °C)
Solubility微溶于水,易溶于多数有机溶剂。
Stability对湿度敏感

别名和识别编码

Chemical Name4-Methyl-2-Pentanone
Synonym 4-Methylpentan-2-one {LY} 4-Methylpentan-2-one Isobutylmethylketon Ketone, isobutyl methyl MIBK Methyl 2-methylpropyl ketone Methyl isobutyl ketone {} {LY} 4-Methylpentan-2-one {} {} {LY} 4-Methylpentan-2-one {} {} {} {LY} 4-Methylpentan-2-one {} {} {} {} {LY} 4-Methylpentan-2-one {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 4-Methylpentan-2-one {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 4-Methylpentan-2-one {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 4-Methylpentan-2-one {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 4-Methylpentan-2-one {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 4-Methylpentan-2-one {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 4-Methylpentan-2-one {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 4-Methylpentan-2-one {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 4-Methylpentan-2-one {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 4-Methylpentan-2-one {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 4-Methylpentan-2-one {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {
CAS Number108-10-1
PubChem Substance ID7909
EC Number203-550-1
Beilstein Registry Number605399
MDL NumberMFCD00008938
Reaxys-RN605399
Merck Number5207
Chemical Name Translation4-甲基-2-戊酮
Wiswesser Line Notation1Y1&1V1
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00001729
InChIInChI=1S/C6H12O/c1-5(2)4-6(3)7/h5H,4H2,1-3H3
Canonical SMILESCC(CC(C)C)=O
信息真实价格透明    资金保障    专业采购外包团队在线服务   
信息真实价格透明    资金保障    专业采购外包团队在线服务   
品牌质保精细包装    现货库存    一流品牌服务   

分类

  • {SNA} ACS Grade, Amber Glass Bottles, Analytical Reagents, Analytical/Chromatography, Multi-Compendial, Reagents for Extraction Analysis, Solvent Bottles, Solvent Pac
  • {SNA} Alphabetical Listings, Flavors and Fragrances, I-N, Kosher Certified Products,
  • {SNA} Alphabetical Listings, Flavors and Fragrances,

产品应用

  • 是优良的中沸点溶剂。用作选矿剂;油品脱蜡用溶剂;彩色影片的成色剂,也用作四环素和除虫菊酯类和DDT的溶剂;粘合剂;橡胶胶水;飞机和模型的蒙布漆。对一些无机盐也是有效的分离剂,可从铀中分出钚,从钽分出铌,从铪分出锆。它的过氧化物是聚酯类树脂聚合反应中非常重要的引发剂。也用于有机合成工业。还可用作乙烯型树脂的抗凝剂和稀释剂。

相关文献及参考

  • Merck:14,5207
  • Short: II/27B
  • Merck:14,5207 Beilstein:1,691
  • Short: III/35E

安全信息

GHS Symbol
WGK Germany1
Hazard Codes 3 F,Xn,T
Hazard statements
  • H332 Harmful if inhaled 吸入有害
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
  • H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour 高度易燃液体和蒸气
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
RTECSSA9275000
Precautionary statements
  • P201 Obtain special instructions before use. 使用前获取专门指示。
  • P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
  • P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. 与地面接触/连接集装箱和接受设备。
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
  • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P303+P361+P353
  • P304+P340
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P308+P313
  • P337+P313
  • P370+P378
  • P403+P233
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Signal word Danger
UN Number 1245 UN1245
Risk Statements
  • R11 Highly flammable 非常易燃
  • R20 Harmful by inhalation 吸入有害
  • R23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入,皮肤接触及吞食都有毒
  • R36/37 Irritating to eyes and respiratory system 对眼睛和呼吸系统有刺激性
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
  • R39/23/24/25 Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 毒性:吸入,皮肤接触和吞食都会产生十分严重的不可逆危险
  • R66 Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking 反复接触可能导致皮肤干燥或皴裂
Safety Statements
  • S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 远离火源,禁止吸烟;
  • S29 Do not empty into drains 不要排入下水道;
  • S9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place 保持容器在通风良好的场所;
Packing GroupII
Storage condition 2-8°C {LY} 2-8°C 4°C {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {
Hazard Class3
Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
TYPE OF TEST            : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 4000 ppm/4H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine.
   (Chicago, IL)  V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION           : 1396 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya.  For English translation, see HYSAAV.  (V/O
   Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)  V.1-    1936-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 51(5),61,1986

TYPE OF TEST            : LC50 - Lethal conc

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION           : 1600 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   38MKAJ "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton,
   G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82.
   Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2nd rev. ed. in 1985.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 2C,4748,1982

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION           : >20 mL/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet.  (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury
   Rd., Danbury, CT 06817)  Volume(issue)/page/year: 4/25/1958

TYPE OF TEST            : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE                    : 3000 ppm/6H
SEX/DURATION            : female 6-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular
   (circulatory) system
REFERENCE :
   FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1981-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   8,310,1987

TYPE OF TEST            : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 300 ppm/6H
SEX/DURATION            : female 6-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,
   e.g., stunted fetus)
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
REFERENCE :
   FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1981-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   8,310,1987

TYPE OF TEST            : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE                    : 3000 ppm/6H
SEX/DURATION            : female 6-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,
   e.g., stunted fetus)
   Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
REFERENCE :
   FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1981-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   8,310,1987

Restrict 危险品

其他信息

  • Acros Organic
  • 所属类别一:食品添加剂: 食用香料(增香剂): 天然等同香料和人造香
  • 毒性分级:中毒
  • 储运特性:库房通风低温干燥; 轻装轻卸、与氧化剂和酸类
  • 使用限量:FEMA(mg/kg):软饮料6.3;冷饮6.3;糖果6.3;焙烤食品6.3。 适度为限(FDA§172.51
  • 方法三:由异丙叉丙酮经催化选择
  • 4-甲基-2-戊酮价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 80085180 4-甲基-2-戊酮;甲基异丁基酮; 异丁基甲基酮; 异丙基丙酮; 2-异己酮; 2-甲基-4-戊酮 50ml 62元 2011/08/23 80085118 4-甲基-2-戊酮;甲基异丁基酮; 异丁基甲基酮; 异丙基丙酮; 2-异己酮; 2-甲基-4-戊酮 500ml 27元 2011/08/23 80085128 4-甲基-2-戊酮;甲基异丁基酮; 异丁基甲基酮; 异
  • 上游原料:丙酮 --> 氢 --> 磷酸催化剂 --> 石化 --> 4-甲基-2-戊醇 --> 肥料 --> 磷酸氢锆(Ⅳ)(2:1)
  • 所属类别二:农药中间体: 杀鼠剂中间体
  • 爆炸物危险特性:与空气混合可爆
  • 参考质量标准:FCC,1997;FAO/WHO,1998 含量 ≥99.0% 馏程 114~117℃ 相对密度(d 25 25 ) 0.796~0.799 酸值(OT-4) ≤2.0 水分 ≤0.1% 折射率(d 25 25 ) 1.391~1.396
  • 类别:易燃液体
  • 含量分析:按“乙醛(03401)”中含量分析法测定。所取试样量为1.2 g。反应时间改为60 min。每Ml 0.5 mol/L硫酸液相当于4-甲基-2-戊酮(C6H12O)50.08 mg。
  • 用途五:该品是优良的中沸点溶剂。用作选矿剂、油品脱蜡用溶剂、彩色影片的成色剂,也用作四环素和除虫菊酯类和DDT的溶剂、粘合剂、橡胶胶水、飞机和模型的蒙布漆。对一些无机盐也是有效的分离剂,可从铀中分出钚,从钽分出铌,从铪分出锆。它的过氧化物是聚酯类树脂聚合反应中非常重要的引发剂。也用于有机合成工业。还可用作乙烯型树脂的抗凝剂和稀释剂。
  • Alfa Aesar:4-甲基-2-戊酮,HPLCGrade,99+% 4-Methyl-2-
  • 职业标准:TLV-TWA 50 PPM (205 毫克/ 立方米); STEL 75 PPM (300 毫克/ 立方米)
  • TCI Shanghai:4-甲基-2-戊酮 4-Methyl-2-pentanone,>;99.5%(GC)(108-10-1)
  • 有芳香酮愉快气味。自然点460℃。能与醇;苯;乙醚及多数有机溶剂混溶,微溶于水。蒸气与空气形成爆炸性混合物,爆炸极限1.4%-7.5%(体积)。
  • 外观性质:水样透明液体, 有令人愉快的酮样香味。
  • 下游产品:邻苯二酚 --> 米力农 --> 多潘立酮 --> 偶氮二异庚腈 --> 洛哌丁胺 --> 孕二烯酮 --> 1-(3,4-二氯苯基)哌嗪 --> 丙环唑 --> 奥沙米特 --> N-(1,3-二甲基丁基)-N'-苯基对苯二胺 --> 福辛普利 --> 盐酸雷尼替丁 --> 氟钽酸钾 --> 五氧化二铌
  • 方法二:由异丙叉丙酮在160~190℃下通过镍催化剂进行轻度氢化而成。 由甲基异丁基甲醇氧化而得。
  • 图谱信息:4-
  • 使用限量:FEMA(mg/kg):软饮料6.3;冷饮6.3;糖果6.3;焙烤食品6.3。 适度为限(FDA§172.515,2000)。
  • 急性毒性:口服- 大鼠 LD50: 2080 毫克/ 公斤; 口服- 小鼠 LD50: 2671 毫克/ 公斤
  • Sigma Aldrich:108-10-1(sigma
  • MOL 文件:108-10-1.mol

系列性分类


相关产品推荐